接口自动化框架(java)--5.通过testng.xml生成extentreport测试报告

 这套框架的报告是自己封装的

由于之前已经通过Extentreport插件实现了Testng的IReport接口，所以在testng.xml中使用listener标签并指向实现IReport接口的那个类就可以替换原始的testngreport

testng配置如下:

单suite，单test

test name 指向你写的testCase,methods放入需要执行的方法

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE suite SYSTEM "http://testng.org/testng-1.0.dtd">
<suite name="test" verbose="1" preserve-order="true" parallel="false">
    <test name="testCase1">
        <classes>
            <class name="com.qa.tests.testCase1">
                <methods>
                    <include name="login"></include>
                    <include name="getApi"></include>
                    <include name="deleteApi"></include>
                </methods>
            </class>
        </classes>
    </test>
    <listeners>
        <listener class-name="com.qa.report.ExtentTestNGReporterListener"></listener>
    </listeners>
</suite>

测试用例中使用Reporter.log方法可以在生成的report中对应的接口里增加你想要呈现的属性，比如状态码，接口地址

package com.qa.tests;
 
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;
import com.qa.base.TestBase;
import com.qa.Parameters.postParameters;
import com.qa.restclient.RestClient;
import com.qa.util.TestUtil;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;
import org.testng.Assert;
import org.testng.Reporter;
import org.testng.annotations.BeforeClass;
import org.testng.annotations.DataProvider;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;
 
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashMap;
 
import static com.qa.util.TestUtil.dtt;
 
public class testCase1 extends TestBase {
    TestBase testBase;
    RestClient restClient;
    CloseableHttpResponse closeableHttpResponse;
    //host根url
    String host;
    //Excel路径
    String testCaseExcel;
    //header
    HashMap<String ,String> postHeader = new HashMap<String, String>();
    @BeforeClass
    public void setUp(){
        testBase = new TestBase();
        restClient = new RestClient();
        postHeader.put("Content-Type","application/json");
        //载入配置文件，接口endpoint
        host = prop.getProperty("Host");
        //载入配置文件，post接口参数
        testCaseExcel=prop.getProperty("testCase1data");
 
    }
 
    @DataProvider(name = "postData")
    public Object[][] post() throws IOException {
        return dtt(testCaseExcel,0);
 
    }
 
    @DataProvider(name = "get")
    public Object[][] get() throws IOException{
        //get类型接口
        return dtt(testCaseExcel,1);
    }
 
    @DataProvider(name = "delete")
    public Object[][] delete() throws IOException{
        //delete类型接口
        return dtt(testCaseExcel,2);
    }
    @Test(dataProvider = "postData")
    public void login(String loginUrl,String username, String passWord) throws Exception {
        //使用构造函数将传入的用户名密码初始化成登录请求参数
        postParameters loginParameters = new postParameters(username,passWord);
        //将登录请求对象序列化成json对象
        String userJsonString = JSON.toJSONString(loginParameters);
        //发送登录请求
        closeableHttpResponse = restClient.postApi(host+loginUrl,userJsonString,postHeader);
        //从返回结果中获取状态码
        int statusCode = TestUtil.getStatusCode(closeableHttpResponse);
        Assert.assertEquals(statusCode,200);
        Reporter.log("状态码："+statusCode,true);
        Reporter.log("接口地址： "+loginUrl);
    }
 
    @Test(dataProvider = "get")
    public void getApi(String url) throws Exception{
        closeableHttpResponse = restClient.getApi(host+ url);
        int statusCode = TestUtil.getStatusCode(closeableHttpResponse);
        Assert.assertEquals(statusCode,200);
        Reporter.log("状态码："+statusCode,true);
        Reporter.log("接口地址： "+url);
    }
 
    @Test(dataProvider = "delete")
    public void deleteApi(String url) throws Exception{
        System.out.println(url);
        closeableHttpResponse = restClient.deleteApi(url);
        int statusCode = TestUtil.getStatusCode(closeableHttpResponse);
        Assert.assertEquals(statusCode,204);
        Reporter.log("状态码："+statusCode,true);
        Reporter.log("接口地址： "+url);
    }
 
    @BeforeClass
    public void endTest(){
        System.out.print("测试结束");
    }
 
}

运行testng.xml后在test-output目录下找到Index.html,每次执行都会刷新测试报告

2.testng.xml多条testcase的情况下，test name 会变成报告的testname

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE suite SYSTEM "http://testng.org/testng-1.0.dtd">
<suite name="test" verbose="1" preserve-order="true" parallel="false">
    <test name="项目1">
        <classes>
            <class name="com.qa.tests.testCase1">
                <methods>
                    <include name="login"></include>
                    <include name="getApi"></include>
                    <include name="deleteApi"></include>
                </methods>
            </class>
        </classes>
    </test>
    <test name="项目2">
        <classes>
            <class name="com.qa.tests.testCase1">
                <methods>
                    <include name="login"></include>
                    <include name="getApi"></include>
                    <include name="deleteApi"></include>
                </methods>
            </class>
        </classes>
    </test>
    <listeners>
        <listener class-name="com.qa.report.ExtentTestNGReporterListener"></listener>
    </listeners>
</suite>

 原文地址https://blog.csdn.net/qq_34693151/article/details/81907415