#启动数据库(sqlite3)
dos下:
python manage.py makemigrations
python manage.py migrate
#views
from django.shortcuts import render
from apppp.models import Book
from django.http import HttpResponse
# Create your views here.
def goindex(request):
return render(request,'index.html')
#添加数据
def addBook(request):
if request.POST:
#接收数据
name=request.POST.get('bname')
#写入数据库
book=Book(bname=name)
book.save()
return HttpResponse('<script>alert("添加成功")</script>')
else:
return render(request,'insert.html')
#查询数据
def chaxun(request):
#查询数据
res=Book.objects.all()
content={}
content['chaxunkey']=res
return render(request,'chaxun.html',content)
#根据指定字段查询数据
#根据编号查询
def NOchaxun(request):
#接收数据
id=request.GET.get('id')
#查询数据
res=Book.objects.get(bid=id)
content={}
content['NOchaxunkey']=res
return render(request,'NOchaxun.html',content)
#删除业务(根据条件)
def deletedemo(request,id):
#删除数据
Book.objects.filter(bid=id).delete()
return HttpResponse('<script>alert("删除成功")</script>')
#修改
def xiugai(request,id,name):
#修改数据 Book.objects.filter(bid=id).update(bname=name) return HttpResponse('<script>alert("修改成功")</script>')
#models
from django.db import models
# Create your models here.
#继承models
class Book(models.Model):
#设置数据表字段
bid=models.AutoField(primary_key=True)
bname=models.CharField(max_length=30)
#urls
from django.contrib import admin
from django.urls import path
from apppp.views import goindex,addBook,chaxun,NOchaxun,deletedemo,xiugai
urlpatterns = [
path('admin/', admin.site.urls),
path('index/',goindex),
path('addBook/',addBook),
path('chaxun/',chaxun),
path('NOchaxun/',NOchaxun),
path('deletedemo/<int:id>/',deletedemo),
path('xiugai/<int:id>/<str:name>/',xiugai),
]
#index.html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
<h3>[1]数据库添加操作</h3>
<a href="/addBook/">添加</a>
<h3>[2]数据库查询操作</h3>
<a href="/chaxun/">查询</a>
<h3>[3]数据库条件查询操作</h3>
<a href="/NOchaxun/?id=4">条件查询</a>
<h3>[4]数据库条件删除操作</h3>
<a href="/deletedemo/1/">条件删除</a>
<h3>[5]数据库条件修改操作</h3>
<a href="/xiugai/8/中软卓越/">条件修改</a>
</body>
</html>
#insert.html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
<form method="post" action="/addBook/">
{% csrf_token %}
<input type="text" name="bname">
<button type="submit">添加</button>
</form>
</body>
</html>
#chaxun.html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>chaxun</title>
</head>
<body>
{% for foo in chaxunkey %}
{{ foo.bid }}-{{ foo.bname }}<br/>
{% endfor %}
<br/>
<table border="1">
<tr>
<td>编号</td>
<td>名称</td>
</tr>
{% for foo in chaxunkey %}
<tr>
<td>{{ foo.bid }}</td>
<td>{{ foo.bname }}</td>
</tr>
{% empty %}
<tr>
<td colspan="2">暂无数据</td>
</tr>
{% endfor %}
</table>
</body>
</html>
#NOchaxun.html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>按编号查询</title>
</head>
<body>
<h2>{{ NOchaxunkey }}</h2>
数据1:{{ NOchaxunkey.bid }}<br/>
数据2:{{ NOchaxunkey.bname }}
</body>
</html>