• .net,C#,Ftp各种操作,上传,下载,删除文件,创建目录,删除目录,获得文件列表...


    using System;

    using System.Collections.Generic;

    using System.Text;

    using System.Net;

    using System.IO;

    using System.Windows.Forms;

    namespace ConvertData

    {

        class FtpUpDown

        {

            string ftpServerIP;

            string ftpUserID;

            string ftpPassword;

            FtpWebRequest reqFTP;

            private void Connect(String path)//连接ftp

            {

                // 根据uri创建FtpWebRequest对象

                reqFTP = (FtpWebRequest)FtpWebRequest.Create(new Uri(path));

                // 指定数据传输类型

                reqFTP.UseBinary = true;

                // ftp用户名和密码

                reqFTP.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(ftpUserID, ftpPassword);

            }

            public FtpUpDown(string ftpServerIP, string ftpUserID, string ftpPassword)

            {

                this.ftpServerIP = ftpServerIP;

                this.ftpUserID = ftpUserID;

                this.ftpPassword = ftpPassword;

            }

            //都调用这个

            private string[] GetFileList(string path, string WRMethods)//上面的代码示例了如何从ftp服务器上获得文件列表

            {

                string[] downloadFiles;

                StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();

                try

                {

                    Connect(path);

                    reqFTP.Method = WRMethods;

                    WebResponse response = reqFTP.GetResponse();

                    StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream(), System.Text.Encoding.Default);//中文文件名

                    string line = reader.ReadLine();

                    while (line != null)

                    {

                        result.Append(line);

                        result.Append(" ");

                        line = reader.ReadLine();

                    }

                    // to remove the trailing '' ''

                    result.Remove(result.ToString().LastIndexOf('' ''), 1);

                    reader.Close();

                    response.Close();

                    return result.ToString().Split('' '');

                }

                catch (Exception ex)

                {

                    System.Windows.Forms.MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);

                    downloadFiles = null;

                    return downloadFiles;

                }

            }

            public string[] GetFileList(string path)//上面的代码示例了如何从ftp服务器上获得文件列表

            {

                return GetFileList("ftp://" + ftpServerIP + "/" + path, WebRequestMethods.Ftp.ListDirectory);

            }

            public string[] GetFileList()//上面的代码示例了如何从ftp服务器上获得文件列表

    {

                return GetFileList("ftp://" + ftpServerIP + "/", WebRequestMethods.Ftp.ListDirectory);

            }

            public void Upload(string filename) //上面的代码实现了从ftp服务器上载文件的功能

            {

                FileInfo fileInf = new FileInfo(filename);

                string uri = "ftp://" + ftpServerIP + "/" + fileInf.Name;

                Connect(uri);//连接         

                // 默认为true,连接不会被关闭

                // 在一个命令之后被执行

                reqFTP.KeepAlive = false;

                // 指定执行什么命令

                reqFTP.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.UploadFile;

                // 上传文件时通知服务器文件的大小

                reqFTP.ContentLength = fileInf.Length;

                // 缓冲大小设置为kb

                int buffLength = 2048;

                byte[] buff = new byte[buffLength];

                int contentLen;

                // 打开一个文件流(System.IO.FileStream) 去读上传的文件

                FileStream fs = fileInf.OpenRead();

                try

                {

                    // 把上传的文件写入流

                    Stream strm = reqFTP.GetRequestStream();

                    // 每次读文件流的kb

                    contentLen = fs.Read(buff, 0, buffLength);

                    // 流内容没有结束

                    while (contentLen != 0)

                    {

                        // 把内容从file stream 写入upload stream

                        strm.Write(buff, 0, contentLen);

                        contentLen = fs.Read(buff, 0, buffLength);

                    }

                    // 关闭两个流

                    strm.Close();

                    fs.Close();

                }

                catch (Exception ex)

                {

                    MessageBox.Show(ex.Message, "Upload Error");

                }

            }

            public bool Download(string filePath, string fileName, out string errorinfo)/**/////上面的代码实现了从ftp服务器下载文件的功能

            {

                try

                {

                    String onlyFileName = Path.GetFileName(fileName);

                    string newFileName = filePath + "\" + onlyFileName;

                    if (File.Exists(newFileName))

                    {

                        errorinfo = string.Format("本地文件{0}已存在,无法下载", newFileName);

                        return false;

    }

                    string url = "ftp://" + ftpServerIP + "/" + fileName;

                    Connect(url);//连接 

                    reqFTP.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(ftpUserID, ftpPassword);

                    FtpWebResponse response = (FtpWebResponse)reqFTP.GetResponse();

                    Stream ftpStream = response.GetResponseStream();

                    long cl = response.ContentLength;

                    int bufferSize = 2048;

                    int readCount;

                    byte[] buffer = new byte[bufferSize];

                    readCount = ftpStream.Read(buffer, 0, bufferSize);

                    FileStream outputStream = new FileStream(newFileName, FileMode.Create);

                    while (readCount > 0)

                    {

                        outputStream.Write(buffer, 0, readCount);

                        readCount = ftpStream.Read(buffer, 0, bufferSize);

                    }

                    ftpStream.Close();

                    outputStream.Close();

                    response.Close();

                    errorinfo = "";

                    return true;

                }

                catch (Exception ex)

                {

                    errorinfo = string.Format("因{0},无法下载", ex.Message);

                    return false;

                }

            }

            //删除文件

            public void DeleteFileName(string fileName)

            {

                try

                {

                    FileInfo fileInf = new FileInfo(fileName);

                    string uri = "ftp://" + ftpServerIP + "/" + fileInf.Name;

                    Connect(uri);//连接         

                    // 默认为true,连接不会被关闭

                    // 在一个命令之后被执行

                    reqFTP.KeepAlive = false;

                    // 指定执行什么命令

                    reqFTP.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.DeleteFile;

                    FtpWebResponse response = (FtpWebResponse)reqFTP.GetResponse();

                    response.Close();

                }

                catch (Exception ex)

                {

                    MessageBox.Show(ex.Message, "删除错误");

                }

    }

            //创建目录

            public void MakeDir(string dirName)

            {

                try

                {

                    string uri = "ftp://" + ftpServerIP + "/" + dirName;

                    Connect(uri);//连接      

                    reqFTP.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.MakeDirectory;

                    FtpWebResponse response = (FtpWebResponse)reqFTP.GetResponse();

                    response.Close();

                }

                catch (Exception ex)

                {

                    MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);

                }

            }

            //删除目录

            public void delDir(string dirName)

            {

                try

                {

                    string uri = "ftp://" + ftpServerIP + "/" + dirName;

                    Connect(uri);//连接      

                    reqFTP.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.RemoveDirectory;

                    FtpWebResponse response = (FtpWebResponse)reqFTP.GetResponse();

                    response.Close();

                }

                catch (Exception ex)

                {

                    MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);

                }

            }

            //获得文件大小

            public long GetFileSize(string filename)

            {

                long fileSize = 0;

                try

                {

                    FileInfo fileInf = new FileInfo(filename);

                    string uri = "ftp://" + ftpServerIP + "/" + fileInf.Name;

                    Connect(uri);//连接      

                    reqFTP.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.GetFileSize;

                    FtpWebResponse response = (FtpWebResponse)reqFTP.GetResponse();

                    fileSize = response.ContentLength;

                    response.Close();

                }

                catch (Exception ex)

                {

                    MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);

                }

                return fileSize;

            }

            //文件改名

            public void Rename(string currentFilename, string newFilename)

            {

                try

                {

                    FileInfo fileInf = new FileInfo(currentFilename);

                    string uri = "ftp://" +

    ftpServerIP + "/" + fileInf.Name;

                    Connect(uri);//连接

                    reqFTP.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.Rename;

                    reqFTP.RenameTo = newFilename;

                    FtpWebResponse response = (FtpWebResponse)reqFTP.GetResponse();

                    //Stream ftpStream = response.GetResponseStream();

                    //ftpStream.Close();

                    response.Close();

                }

                catch (Exception ex)

                {

                    MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);

                }

            }

            //获得文件明晰

            public string[] GetFilesDetailList()

            {

                return GetFileList("ftp://" + ftpServerIP + "/", WebRequestMethods.Ftp.ListDirectoryDetails);

            }

            //获得文件明晰

            public string[] GetFilesDetailList(string path)

            {

                return GetFileList("ftp://" + ftpServerIP + "/" + path, WebRequestMethods.Ftp.ListDirectoryDetails);

            }

        }

    }

    -----------------------

    测试

           //获得文件列表

           private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)

            {

                FtpUpDown ftpUpDown = new FtpUpDown(ConvertData.Properties.Settings.Default.ftpServerIP, ConvertData.Properties.Settings.Default.ftpUserID, ConvertData.Properties.Settings.Default.ftpPassword);

                string[] str = ftpUpDown.GetFileList("2005");

                richTextBox1.Lines = str;

            }

            //下载

            private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)

            {

                FtpUpDown ftpUpDown = new FtpUpDown(ConvertData.Properties.Settings.Default.ftpServerIP, ConvertData.Properties.Settings.Default.ftpUserID, ConvertData.Properties.Settings.Default.ftpPassword);

                ftpUpDown.Download("c:\", "2007/11/01/57070.pdf");

               

            }

            //上传

            private void button3_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)

            {

                FtpUpDown ftpUpDown = new FtpUpDown(ConvertData.Properties.Settings.Default.ftpServerIP, ConvertData.Properties.Settings.Default.ftpUserID, ConvertData.Properties.Settings.Default.ftpPassword);

                ftpUpDown.Upload("c:\57070.pdf");

            }

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zhihai/p/2343558.html
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