• silverlight依据json字符串动态创建实体类



    1、接收json字符串:

    //用JsonValue转换json字符串是为了之后获得json字符串的每行数据和每一列的列名

    JsonValue jv = JsonValue.Parse(json);     //JsonValue引用自System.Json

    2、创建两个类:一个为创建实体类方法,一个为调用实体类方法。实现操作并返回数据:

    //创建实体方法类  

    public class DynamicTypeBuilder
    
        {
    
            TypeBuilder tb;
    
            /// <summary>
    
            /// 构造函数
    
            /// </summary>
    
            /// <param name="typeNm">动态类型的名称</param>
    
            public DynamicTypeBuilder(string typeNm)
    
            {
    
                // 在 Silverlight 中 AssemblyBuilderAccess 没有 RunAndSave
    
                AssemblyBuilder ab = AppDomain.CurrentDomain.DefineDynamicAssembly(
    
                    new AssemblyName("TempAssembly"), AssemblyBuilderAccess.Run);
    
                ModuleBuilder mb = ab.DefineDynamicModule("TempModule");
    
                this.tb = mb.DefineType(typeNm, TypeAttributes.Public);
    
            }
    
            /// <summary>
    
            /// 加入一个public的可读写属性,而且会创建相应的名为 propertyNm + "Field" 的私有字段
    
            /// </summary>
    
            /// <param name="propertyNm"></param>
    
            /// <param name="type"></param>
    
            public void AppendPublicProperty(string propertyNm, Type type)
    
            {
    
                this.AppendPublicProperty(propertyNm, type, true, true);
    
            }
    
            /// <summary>
    
            /// 加入一个public属性。而且会创建相应的名为 propertyNm + "Field" 的私有字段
    
            /// </summary>
    
            /// <param name="propertyNm"></param>
    
            /// <param name="type"></param>
    
            /// <param name="canGet">是否实现getter</param>
    
            /// <param name="canSet">是否实现setter</param>
    
            public void AppendPublicProperty(string propertyNm, Type type, bool canGet, bool canSet)
    
            {
    
                string arr = string.Format("{0}Field", propertyNm);
    
                //FieldBuilder field = this.tb.DefineField(propertyNm, typeof(System.String), FieldAttributes.Private);
    
                //FieldBuilder field = this.tb.DefineField(arr, type, FieldAttributes.Private);
    
                FieldBuilder field = tb.DefineField("myField", typeof(System.String), FieldAttributes.Private);
    
                PropertyBuilder property = tb.DefineProperty(propertyNm, PropertyAttributes.HasDefault, type, null);
    
                MethodAttributes getSetAttr = MethodAttributes.Public | MethodAttributes.SpecialName | MethodAttributes.HideBySig;
    
                if (canGet)
    
                {
    
                    MethodBuilder getAccessor = tb.DefineMethod(string.Format("get_{0}", propertyNm), getSetAttr, type, Type.EmptyTypes);
    
                    ILGenerator getIL = getAccessor.GetILGenerator();
    
                    // For an instance property, argument default is the instance. Load the
    
                    // instance, then load the private field and return, leaving the
    
                    // field value on the stack.
    
                    getIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_0);
    
                    getIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ldfld, field);
    
                    getIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ret);
    
                    property.SetGetMethod(getAccessor);
    
                }
    
                if (canSet)
    
                {
    
                    MethodBuilder setAccessor = tb.DefineMethod(string.Format("set_{0}", propertyNm), getSetAttr, null, new Type[] { type });
    
                    setAccessor.DefineParameter(1, ParameterAttributes.None, "value");
    
                    ILGenerator setIL = setAccessor.GetILGenerator();
    
                    // Load the instance and then the numeric argument, then store the
    
                    // argument in the field.
    
                    setIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_0);
    
                    setIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_1);
    
                    setIL.Emit(OpCodes.Stfld, field);
    
                    setIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ret);
    
                    property.SetSetMethod(setAccessor);
    
                }
    
            }
    
            /// <summary>
    
            /// 在加入完各个 public 属性之后,调用此方法以完毕对动态类型的定义并载入之。
    
            /// 此后通过 Activator.CreateInstance() 便可实例化动态类型
    
            /// </summary>
    
            /// <returns></returns>
    
            public Type CreateDynamicType()
    
            {
    
                return this.tb.CreateType();
    
            }
    
            public Type DynamicCreateType()
    
            {
    
                //动态创建程序集
    
                AssemblyName DemoName = new AssemblyName("DynamicAssembly");
    
                AssemblyBuilder dynamicAssembly = AppDomain.CurrentDomain.DefineDynamicAssembly(DemoName, AssemblyBuilderAccess.Run);
    
                //动态创建模块
    
                ModuleBuilder mb = dynamicAssembly.DefineDynamicModule("TempModule");
    
                //动态创建类MyClass
    
                TypeBuilder tb = mb.DefineType("MyClass", TypeAttributes.Public);
    
                //动态创建字段
    
                FieldBuilder fb = tb.DefineField("myField", typeof(System.String), FieldAttributes.Private);
    
                //动态创建构造函数
    
                Type[] clorType = new Type[] { typeof(System.String) };
    
                ConstructorBuilder cb1 = tb.DefineConstructor(MethodAttributes.Public, CallingConventions.Standard, clorType);
    
                //生成指令
    
                ILGenerator ilg = cb1.GetILGenerator();//生成 Microsoft 中间语言 (MSIL) 指令
    
                ilg.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_0);
    
                ilg.Emit(OpCodes.Call, typeof(object).GetConstructor(Type.EmptyTypes));
    
                ilg.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_0);
    
                ilg.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_1);
    
                ilg.Emit(OpCodes.Stfld, fb);
    
                ilg.Emit(OpCodes.Ret);
    
                //动态创建属性
    
                PropertyBuilder pb = tb.DefineProperty("MyProperty", PropertyAttributes.HasDefault, typeof(string), null);
    
                //动态创建方法
    
                MethodAttributes getSetAttr = MethodAttributes.Public | MethodAttributes.SpecialName;
    
                MethodBuilder myMethod = tb.DefineMethod("get_Field", getSetAttr, typeof(string), Type.EmptyTypes);
    
                //生成指令
    
                ILGenerator numberGetIL = myMethod.GetILGenerator();
    
                numberGetIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_0);
    
                numberGetIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ldfld, fb);
    
                numberGetIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ret);
    
                //使用动态类创建类型
    
                Type classType = tb.CreateType();
    
                //保存动态创建的程序集 (程序集将保存在程序文件夹下调试时就在Debug下)
    
                //dynamicAssembly.Save(DemoName.Name + ".dll");
    
                //创建类
    
                return classType;
    
            }
    //操作实体类
     
    public class CreateModel
        {
            public List<Object> GetList(JsonValue colInfos)
            {
                //构造绑定DataGrid ItemSource的集合
                List<Object> list = new List<object>();
                DynamicTypeBuilder dyClass = new DynamicTypeBuilder("dy");//创建动态类,dy能够随便替换
                ////ColInfos为已经取到的列信息集合
                foreach (JsonValue v in colInfos)
                {
                    //获取全部列名
                    ICollection<string> col = (((System.Json.JsonObject)(v))).Keys;
                    foreach (string columnName in col)
                    {
                        dyClass.AppendPublicProperty(columnName, typeof(string));
                    }
                }
                Type dyType = dyClass.CreateDynamicType();//创建自己定义类
                foreach (JsonValue v in colInfos)//循环行
                {
                    ICollection<string> col = ((System.Json.JsonObject)(v)).Keys;
                    JsonObject row = (System.Json.JsonObject)(v);
                    var po = Activator.CreateInstance(dyType);//创建自己定义类实例
                    foreach (var columnName in row)//循环列
                    {//col
                        PropertyInfo property = dyType.GetProperty(columnName.Key);
                        if (columnName.Value == null)
                            property.SetValue(po, "", null);
                        else
                            property.SetValue(po, columnName.Value.ToString().Replace(""", ""), null);
                    }
                    list.Add(po);
                }
                return list;
            }
        }
    3、依据第一步创建的JsonValue 对象调用操作实体类:
                    CreateModel create = new CreateModel();
                    JsonValue jv = JsonValue.Parse(json);
                    List<Object> li = create.GetList(jv);

     

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zhchoutai/p/7089377.html
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