zabbix Server 4.0 报警（Action）篇
作者：尹正杰
版权声明：原创作品，谢绝转载！否则将追究法律责任。
一.查看zabbix默认的Actions
1>.点击默认的Actions如：“Report problems to Zabbix administrators”
2>.定义条件表达式的Actions界面（定义我们要执行的操作）
3>.Operations界面功能说明（一般是触发事件时需要发送告警信息内容）
4>.Recovery operations界面功能说明（一般用于告警恢复时定义发送的内容）
5>.Update operations（确认操作，一般表示用于总结此次故障原因之类的信息）
二.部署zabbix内部的服务器
1>.
2>.
3>.
安装邮件服务器
[root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# yum -y install postfix Loaded plugins: fastestmirror Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile epel/x86_64/metalink | 3.5 kB 00:00:00 * base: mirrors.aliyun.com * epel: mirror.premi.st * extras: mirrors.aliyun.com * updates: mirrors.aliyun.com base | 3.6 kB 00:00:00 epel | 4.7 kB 00:00:00 extras | 3.4 kB 00:00:00 mysql-connectors-community | 2.5 kB 00:00:00 mysql-tools-community | 2.5 kB 00:00:00 mysql56-community | 2.5 kB 00:00:00 updates | 3.4 kB 00:00:00 zabbix | 2.9 kB 00:00:00 zabbix-non-supported | 951 B 00:00:00 (1/2): epel/x86_64/updateinfo | 995 kB 00:00:01 (2/2): epel/x86_64/primary_db | 6.7 MB 00:00:48 Package 2:postfix-2.10.1-7.el7.x86_64 already installed and latest version Nothing to do [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
4>.
安装mainx命令
[root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# yum -y install mailx Loaded plugins: fastestmirror Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile epel/x86_64/metalink | 6.1 kB 00:00:00 * base: mirrors.aliyun.com * epel: ftp.jaist.ac.jp * extras: mirrors.aliyun.com * updates: mirrors.aliyun.com base | 3.6 kB 00:00:00 epel | 4.7 kB 00:00:00 extras | 3.4 kB 00:00:00 mysql-connectors-community | 2.5 kB 00:00:00 mysql-tools-community | 2.5 kB 00:00:00 mysql56-community | 2.5 kB 00:00:00 updates | 3.4 kB 00:00:00 zabbix | 2.9 kB 00:00:00 zabbix-non-supported | 951 B 00:00:00 (1/3): mysql-connectors-community/x86_64/primary_db | 41 kB 00:00:00 (2/3): epel/x86_64/updateinfo | 990 kB 00:00:01 (3/3): epel/x86_64/primary_db | 6.7 MB 00:00:50 Resolving Dependencies --> Running transaction check ---> Package mailx.x86_64 0:12.5-19.el7 will be installed --> Finished Dependency Resolution Dependencies Resolved ====================================================================================================================================================================================== Package Arch Version Repository Size ====================================================================================================================================================================================== Installing: mailx x86_64 12.5-19.el7 base 245 k Transaction Summary ====================================================================================================================================================================================== Install 1 Package Total download size: 245 k Installed size: 466 k Downloading packages: mailx-12.5-19.el7.x86_64.rpm | 245 kB 00:00:02 Running transaction check Running transaction test Transaction test succeeded Running transaction Installing : mailx-12.5-19.el7.x86_64 1/1 Verifying : mailx-12.5-19.el7.x86_64 1/1 Installed: mailx.x86_64 0:12.5-19.el7 Complete! [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
三.自定义媒介
1>.点击“Create media type”
2>.媒介类型我们选择脚本（Script），这种方式一般用于测试微信告警。
3>.
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三.
四.