默认的设置是ISOLATION LEVEL 3
语法 SET TRANSACTION ISOLATION LEVEL 3;
最笨.官网的图不错看图吧
session 1 |
session 2 |
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;autocommit off AUTOCOMMIT IS OFF
SET TRANSACTION ISOLATION LEVEL 3;
Isolation level set to: REPEATABLE READ SCHEMA, READ UNCOMMITTED INSTANCES. |
;autocommit off AUTOCOMMIT IS OFF
SET TRANSACTION ISOLATION LEVEL 3;
Isolation level set to: REPEATABLE READ SCHEMA, READ UNCOMMITTED INSTANCES. |
--creating a table
CREATE TABLE isol3_tbl(host_year integer, nation_code char(3)); CREATE UNIQUE INDEX on isol3_tbl(nation_code, host_year); INSERT INTO isol3_tbl VALUES (2008, 'AUS');
COMMIT; |
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--selecting records from the table SELECT * FROM isol3_tbl; host_year nation_code =================================== 2008 'AUS' |
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INSERT INTO isol3_tbl VALUES (2004, 'AUS');
INSERT INTO isol3_tbl VALUES (2000, 'NED');
/* able to insert new rows even if tran 2 uncommitted */ |
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SELECT * FROM isol3_tbl; host_year nation_code =================================== 2008 'AUS' 2004 'AUS' 2000 'NED'
/* dirty read may occur so that tran_2 can select new rows uncommitted by tran_1 */ |
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ROLLBACK; |
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SELECT * FROM isol3_tbl; host_year nation_code =================================== 2008 'AUS'
/* unrepeatable read may occur so that selected results are different */ |
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INSERT INTO isol3_tbl VALUES (1994, 'FRA');
DELETE FROM isol3_tbl WHERE nation_code = 'AUS' and host_year=2008;
/* able to delete rows even if tran 2 uncommitted */ |
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SELECT * FROM isol3_tbl; host_year nation_code =================================== 1994 'FRA' |
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ALTER TABLE isol3_tbl ADD COLUMN gold INT;
/* unable to alter the table schema until tran 2 committed */ |
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/* repeatable read is ensured while tran_1 is altering table schema */
SELECT * FROM isol3_tbl; host_year nation_code =================================== 1994 'FRA' |
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COMMIT; |
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SELECT * FROM isol3_tbl; |
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COMMIT; |
host_year nation_code gold =================================== 1994 'FRA' NULL |