1.gdal支持的矢量格式列表
https://www.osgeo.cn/gdal/drivers/vector/index.html
2.gdal命令测试打开矢量格式
gdal版本
C:Program FilesGDAL>gdalinfo.exe --version
GDAL 3.1.3, released 2020/09/01
ogrinfo.exe xxx.文件格式后缀
GeoJSON(打开成功)
C:Program FilesGDAL>ogrinfo.exe D:aaaa.geojson
INFO: Open of `D:aaaa.geojson'
using driver `GeoJSON' successful.
1: test (Multi Polygon)
csv(打开成功)
C:Program FilesGDAL>ogrinfo.exe D:bbb.csv
INFO: Open of `D:bbb.csv'
using driver `CSV' successful.
1: bbbb (None)
txt(打开失败)
C:Program FilesGDAL>ogrinfo.exe D:cccc.txt
FAILURE:
Unable to open datasource `D:cccc.txt' with the following drivers.
-> netCDF
-> MSSQLSpatial
-> PCIDSK
-> PDS4
-> VICAR
-> JP2OpenJPEG
-> PDF
-> MBTiles
-> EEDA
-> DB2ODBC
-> ESRI Shapefile
-> MapInfo File
-> UK .NTF
-> OGR_SDTS
-> S57
-> DGN
-> OGR_VRT
-> REC
-> Memory
-> BNA
-> CSV
-> NAS
-> GML
-> GPX
-> LIBKML
-> KML
-> GeoJSON
-> GeoJSONSeq
-> ESRIJSON
-> TopoJSON
-> Interlis 1
-> Interlis 2
-> OGR_GMT
-> GPKG
-> SQLite
-> ODBC
-> WAsP
-> PGeo
-> PostgreSQL
-> MySQL
-> OpenFileGDB
-> XPlane
-> DXF
-> CAD
-> FlatGeobuf
-> Geoconcept
-> GeoRSS
-> GPSTrackMaker
-> VFK
-> PGDUMP
-> OSM
-> GPSBabel
-> SUA
-> OpenAir
-> OGR_PDS
-> WFS
-> OAPIF
-> HTF
-> AeronavFAA
-> Geomedia
-> EDIGEO
-> SVG
-> CouchDB
-> Cloudant
-> Idrisi
-> ARCGEN
-> SEGUKOOA
-> SEGY
-> ODS
-> XLSX
-> Elasticsearch
-> Walk
-> Carto
-> SXF
-> Selafin
-> JML
-> PLSCENES
-> CSW
-> VDV
-> GMLAS
-> MVT
-> NGW
-> MapML
-> TIGER
-> AVCBin
-> AVCE00
-> HTTP
xml(打开失败)
C:Program FilesGDAL>ogrinfo.exe D:dddd.xml
FAILURE:
Unable to open datasource `D:dddd.xml' with the following drivers.
-> netCDF
-> MSSQLSpatial
-> PCIDSK
...
GeoPackage(打开成功)
C:Program FilesGDAL>ogrinfo.exe D:eeee.gpkg
INFO: Open of `D:eeee.gpkg'
using driver `GPKG' successful.
1: Point (3D Point)
ESRI Shapefile(打开成功)
C:Program FilesGDAL>ogrinfo.exe D:ffff.shp
INFO: Open of `D:ffff.shp'
using driver `ESRI Shapefile' successful.
1: ffff (Line String)
kml(打开成功)
C:Program FilesGDAL>ogrinfo.exe D:gggg.kml
INFO: Open of `D:gggg.kml'
using driver `LIBKML' successful.
1: gggg
gml(打开成功)
C:Program FilesGDAL>ogrinfo.exe D:hhhh.gml
INFO: Open of `D:hhhh.gml'
using driver `GML' successful.
1: hhhh (Multi Line String)