安装VMtools

虚拟机版本  VMware Workstation Pro 12.1.1

kali版本 debian 

 

apt-get install linux-headers-$(uname -r)查看是否有内核头文件

更新linux的源，使用中科大的源

 

  vi   /etc/apt/sources.list

 

 

deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/kali sana main non-free contrib

deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/kali sana main non-free contrib

deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/kali-security/sana/updates main contrib non-free

deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/kali-security/sana/updates main contrib non-free

 

#中科大kali源

deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/kali sana main non-free contrib

deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/kali-security/ sana/updates main contrib non-free

deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/kali-security/ sana/updates main contrib non-free

 

#阿里云kali源

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/kali sana main non-free contrib

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/kali-security/ sana/updates main contrib non-free

deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/kali-security/ sana/updates main contrib non-free

 

#debain源

deb http://mirrors.163.com/debian/ wheezy main contrib

deb http://mirrors.163.com/debian/ wheezy-proposed-updates main contrib

deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/debian/ wheezy main contrib

deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/debian/ wheezy-proposed-updates main contrib

 

#debian安全更新源

deb http://security.debian.org/ wheezy/updates main contrib

deb-src http://security.debian.org/ squeeze/updates main contrib non-free

 

#阿里云kali源

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/kali kali main non-free contrib

deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/kali kali main non-free contrib

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/kali-security kali/updates main contrib non-free

 

#中科大kali源

deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/kali kali main non-free contrib

deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/kali kali main non-free contrib

deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/kali-security kali/updates main contrib non-free

 

#新加坡kali源

#deb http://mirror.nus.edu.sg/kali/kali/ kali main non-free contrib

#deb-src http://mirror.nus.edu.sg/kali/kali/ kali main non-free contrib

#deb http://mirror.nus.edu.sg/kali/kali-security kali/updates main contrib non-free

#deb-src http://mirror.nus.edu.sg/kali/kali-security kali/updates main contrib non-free

 

#Kali-Security

#deb http://security.kali.org/ kali/updates main contrib non-free

#deb-src http://security.kali.org/ kali/updates main contrib non-free

 

apt-get update 源索引更新

apt- get upgrade 软件包更新

 

 

 

 

最终可用的源

1. #中科大  
2. deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/kali sana main non-free contrib  
3. deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/kali sana main non-free contrib  
4. deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/kali-security sana/updates main contrib non-free  

 

 

apt-get dist-upgrade

apt-get update & apt-get upgrade

apt-get clean

 

1. 先把虚拟机加载的镜像弹出。关闭虚拟机，编辑虚拟机配置，将光盘修改为使用物理CD光驱。重新启动虚拟机。

2. 安装Vmware Tools前需要安装内核

apt-get install linux-headers-$(uname -r)

3. 打开光盘所在目录，将Vmware-tools的安装文件（Vmware-tools.***.tar.gz这个文件）拷贝到HOME目录。

4. 解压缩（tar）该安装文件，并安装vmware-tools.

tar zxvf VMwareTools-9.9.0-2304977.tar.gz

 

cd vmware-tools-distrib/

./vmware-install.pl

 重启

reboot