• 球队预测


     
    from random import random
    def printInfo():
        print("这个程序模拟两个选手A和B的羽毛球竞技比赛")
        print("程序需要两个选手的能力值0-1")
        print("规则:三局两胜--21分制")
        print("作者:程序小白007--08")
    def getInput():
        a = eval(input("请输入选手A的能力值(0-1):"))
        b = eval(input("请输入选手B的能力值(0-1):"))
        m=eval(input("比赛的局数:"))
        n = eval(input("模拟比赛的场次:"))
        return a,b,m,n

    def printSummary(winsA,winsB):
        n = winsA + winsB
        print("竞技分析开始,共模拟{}场比赛".format(n))
        print("选手A获胜{}场比赛,占比{:0.1%}".format(winsA,winsA/n))
        print("选手B获胜{}场比赛,占比{:0.1%}".format(winsB,winsB/n))

    def simNGames(m,n,probA,probB):
        winsA,winsB = 0,0
        wa,wb=0,0
        for i in range(n):
            for i in range(m):
                scoreA,scoreB = simOneGame(probA,probB)
                if scoreA > scoreB:
                     wa += 1
                else:
                    wb += 1
                if wa==2:
                    winsA+=1
                    wa,wb=0,0
                    break
                if wb==2:
                    winsB+=1
                    wa,wb=0,0
                    break

        return winsA,winsB

    def simOneGame(probA,probB):
        scoreA,scoreB = 0,0
        serving = "A"
        while not gameOver(scoreA,scoreB):
            if serving == "A":
                if random() < probA:
                    scoreA += 1
                else:
                    serving = "B"
            else:
                if random() < probB:
                    scoreB += 1
                else:
                    serving = "A"
        return scoreA,scoreB
    def gameOver(a,b):
        if(a>=20 or b>=20):
            if(abs(a-b)==2 and a<=29 and b<=29):
                return True
            else:
                return a==30 or b==30
        else:
            return False
    def main():
        printInfo()
        probA,probB,m,n = getInput()
        winsA,winsB = simNGames(m,n,probA,probB)
        printSummary(winsA,winsB)
    main()
     
     
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/study007/p/13179041.html
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