linux批量替换文件内容

需求：需要批量替换IP，以下3.26全部需要成3.27。

[qipai@beta-27 hall0]$ grep -wR  '10.0.3.26' ./*
./action.log:12-19 18:37:44 | Http Game        : http://10.0.3.26 
./action.log:12-19 18:37:44 | Http Download    : http://10.0.3.26 
./action.log:12-19 18:37:44 | Http SDK         : http://10.0.3.26 
./action.log:12-19 18:37:44 | Servers 00/01 : 02 :       10.0.3.26 :       127.0.0.1 :       127.0.0.1 : srv1 
./script/configure.json:                "http_game":"http://10.0.3.26:8040"
./script/configure.json:        "http://10.0.3.26:8089"
./script/configure.json:            "http://10.0.3.26:8089/headpics/head01_1.png",
./script/configure.json:            "http://10.0.3.26:8089/headpics/head01_2.png",
./script/configure.json:            "http://10.0.3.26:8089/headpics/head01_3.png",
./script/configure.json:            "http://10.0.3.26:8089/headpics/head01_4.png",
./script/configure.json:            "http://10.0.3.26:8089/headpics/head01_5.png",
./script/configure.json:            "http://10.0.3.26:8089/headpics/head01_6.png",
./script/configure.json:            "http://10.0.3.26:8089/headpics/head02_1.png",
./script/configure.json:            "http://10.0.3.26:8089/headpics/head02_2.png",
./script/configure.json:            "http://10.0.3.26:8089/headpics/head02_3.png",
./script/configure.json:            "http://10.0.3.26:8089/headpics/head02_4.png",
./script/configure.json:            "http://10.0.3.26:8089/headpics/head02_5.png",
./script/configure.json:            "http://10.0.3.26:8089/headpics/head02_6.png"
./script/configure.json:            "http://10.0.3.26:8089/headpics/head01_1.png",
./script/configure.json:            "http://10.0.3.26:8089/headpics/head01_2.png",
./script/configure.json:            "http://10.0.3.26:8089/headpics/head01_3.png",
./script/configure.json:            "http://10.0.3.26:8089/headpics/head01_4.png",
./script/configure.json:            "http://10.0.3.26:8089/headpics/head01_5.png",
./script/configure.json:            "http://10.0.3.26:8089/headpics/head01_6.png"
./script/configure.json:            "http://10.0.3.26:8089/headpics/head02_1.png",
./script/configure.json:            "http://10.0.3.26:8089/headpics/head02_2.png",
./script/configure.json:            "http://10.0.3.26:8089/headpics/head02_3.png",
./script/configure.json:            "http://10.0.3.26:8089/headpics/head02_4.png",
./script/configure.json:            "http://10.0.3.26:8089/headpics/head02_5.png",
./script/configure.json:            "http://10.0.3.26:8089/headpics/head02_6.png"
./script/configure.json:        "http://10.0.3.26:8089/headpics/head_verifying.png"
./script/control.json:        "http.download":"http://10.0.3.26",
./script/control.json:        "http.game":"http://10.0.3.26",
./script/control.json:        "http.sdk":"http://10.0.3.26",
./script/control.json:                "internet":"10.0.3.26",
./script/control.json:                "internet":"10.0.3.26",
./script/control.json:                "internet":"10.0.3.26",
./source/tygame-sdk/configure/game/game_clientid.py:        'http_game': "http://10.0.3.26:8040",
./source/tygame-sdk/configure/game/global_avatar.py:photoDownloadHttpDomain = 'http://10.0.3.26:8089'
./source/tygame-sdk/configure/server/online.json:    "http.sdk" : "http://10.0.3.26",
./source/tygame-sdk/configure/server/online.json:        "internet" : "10.0.3.26",

sed  结合 grep 实现

[qipai@beta-27 hall0]$ sed 's#10.0.3.26#10.0.3.27#g' -i  `grep -wRl '10.0.3.26' ./*`

grep参数说明：

-w   精确匹配

-R  递归查找

-l   获取文件路径

查看结果：

[qipai@beta-27 hall0]$ grep -wR '10.0.3.27' ./*
./action.log:12-19 18:37:44 | Http Game        : http://10.0.3.27 
./action.log:12-19 18:37:44 | Http Download    : http://10.0.3.27 
./action.log:12-19 18:37:44 | Http SDK         : http://10.0.3.27 
./action.log:12-19 18:37:44 | Servers 00/01 : 02 :       10.0.3.27 :       127.0.0.1 :       127.0.0.1 : srv1 
./script/configure.json:                "http_game":"http://10.0.3.27:8040"
./script/configure.json:        "http://10.0.3.27:8089"
./script/configure.json:            "http://10.0.3.27:8089/headpics/head01_1.png",
./script/configure.json:            "http://10.0.3.27:8089/headpics/head01_2.png",
./script/configure.json:            "http://10.0.3.27:8089/headpics/head01_3.png",
./script/configure.json:            "http://10.0.3.27:8089/headpics/head01_4.png",
./script/configure.json:            "http://10.0.3.27:8089/headpics/head01_5.png",
./script/configure.json:            "http://10.0.3.27:8089/headpics/head01_6.png",
./script/configure.json:            "http://10.0.3.27:8089/headpics/head02_1.png",
./script/configure.json:            "http://10.0.3.27:8089/headpics/head02_2.png",
./script/configure.json:            "http://10.0.3.27:8089/headpics/head02_3.png",
./script/configure.json:            "http://10.0.3.27:8089/headpics/head02_4.png",
./script/configure.json:            "http://10.0.3.27:8089/headpics/head02_5.png",
./script/configure.json:            "http://10.0.3.27:8089/headpics/head02_6.png"
./script/configure.json:            "http://10.0.3.27:8089/headpics/head01_1.png",
./script/configure.json:            "http://10.0.3.27:8089/headpics/head01_2.png",
./script/configure.json:            "http://10.0.3.27:8089/headpics/head01_3.png",
./script/configure.json:            "http://10.0.3.27:8089/headpics/head01_4.png",
./script/configure.json:            "http://10.0.3.27:8089/headpics/head01_5.png",
./script/configure.json:            "http://10.0.3.27:8089/headpics/head01_6.png"
./script/configure.json:            "http://10.0.3.27:8089/headpics/head02_1.png",
./script/configure.json:            "http://10.0.3.27:8089/headpics/head02_2.png",
./script/configure.json:            "http://10.0.3.27:8089/headpics/head02_3.png",
./script/configure.json:            "http://10.0.3.27:8089/headpics/head02_4.png",
./script/configure.json:            "http://10.0.3.27:8089/headpics/head02_5.png",
./script/configure.json:            "http://10.0.3.27:8089/headpics/head02_6.png"
./script/configure.json:        "http://10.0.3.27:8089/headpics/head_verifying.png"
./script/control.json:        "http.download":"http://10.0.3.27",
./script/control.json:        "http.game":"http://10.0.3.27",
./script/control.json:        "http.sdk":"http://10.0.3.27",
./script/control.json:                "internet":"10.0.3.27",
./script/control.json:                "internet":"10.0.3.27",
./script/control.json:                "internet":"10.0.3.27",
./source/tygame-sdk/configure/game/game_clientid.py:        'http_game': "http://10.0.3.27:8040",
匹配到二进制文件 ./source/tygame-sdk/configure/game/game_clientid.pyc
./source/tygame-sdk/configure/game/global_avatar.py:photoDownloadHttpDomain = 'http://10.0.3.27:8089'
匹配到二进制文件 ./source/tygame-sdk/configure/game/global_avatar.pyc
./source/tygame-sdk/configure/server/online.json:    "http.sdk" : "http://10.0.3.27",
./source/tygame-sdk/configure/server/online.json:        "internet" : "10.0.3.27",