• 手机安全卫士——缓存清理


    CleanCacheActivity.java

    /**
     * 缓存清理*/
    public class CleanCacheActivity extends Activity {
    
        private PackageManager packageManager;
        private List<CacheInfo> cacheLists;
        private ListView list_view;
        @Override
        protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
            initUI();
        }
    
        private void initUI() {
            setContentView(R.layout.activity_clean_cache);
            list_view = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.list_view);
            //垃圾的集合
            cacheLists = new ArrayList<CacheInfo>();
            
            
            packageManager = getPackageManager();
            
            
            
            new Thread(){
                public void run(){
                    //安装到手机上所有的应用程序
                    List<PackageInfo> installedPackages = packageManager.getInstalledPackages(0);
                    //获取应用程序的缓存大小
                    for (PackageInfo packageInfo : installedPackages) {
                        getCacheSize(packageInfo);
                    }
                    handler.sendEmptyMessage(0);
                };
            }.start();    
        }
        
        private Handler handler = new Handler(){
            public void handleMessage(android.os.Message msg) {
                CacheAdapter adapter = new CacheAdapter();
                list_view.setAdapter(adapter);
                
            };
            
        };
    
        
        private class CacheAdapter extends BaseAdapter{
    
            private ViewHolder holder;
    
            @Override
            public int getCount() {
                // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                return cacheLists.size();
            }
    
            @Override
            public Object getItem(int arg0) {
                // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                return cacheLists.get(arg0);
            }
    
            @Override
            public long getItemId(int arg0) {
                // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                return arg0;
            }
    
            @Override
            public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
                // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                View view = null;
                if(convertView == null){
                    view = View.inflate(CleanCacheActivity.this, R.layout.item_clean_cache, null);
                    holder = new ViewHolder();
                    
                    System.out.println("111111111111");
                    holder.iv_icon = (ImageView) view.findViewById(R.id.iv_icon);
                    holder.appname = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.tv_name);
                    holder.cachesize = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.tv_cachesize);
                    view.setTag(holder);
                }else{
                    view = convertView;
                    holder = (ViewHolder) view.getTag();
                }
                
                System.out.println("222222222222");
                
                holder.iv_icon.setImageDrawable(cacheLists.get(position).icon);
                holder.appname.setText(cacheLists.get(position).appname);
                holder.cachesize.setText("缓存大小:"+Formatter.formatFileSize(CleanCacheActivity.this, cacheLists.get(position).cachesize));
                return view;
            }
            
        }
        
        static  class ViewHolder{
            ImageView iv_icon;
            TextView appname;
            TextView cachesize;
        }
        
    
        
        
        private void getCacheSize(PackageInfo packageInfo) {
            try {
                //Class<?> clazz = getClassLoader().loadClass("packageManager");
                //通过反射得到缓存的大小,第三个参数是aidl对象,我们导入的包
                Method method = PackageManager.class.getDeclaredMethod("getPackageSizeInfo", String.class,IPackageStatsObserver.class);
                /*
                 * 第一个参数:当前这个方法由谁调用的,谁去调用当前这个方法
                 * 第二个参数:包名
                 */
                method.invoke(packageManager, packageInfo.applicationInfo.packageName,new MyIPackageStatusObserver(packageInfo));
            } catch (Exception e) {
                // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            
        }
        //aidl对象
        private class MyIPackageStatusObserver extends IPackageStatsObserver.Stub{
            private PackageInfo packageInfo;
            public MyIPackageAtatusObserver(PackageInfo packageInfo) {
                this.packageInfo = packageInfo;
                // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
            }
    
            @Override
            public void onGetStatsCompleted(PackageStats pStats, boolean succeeded) throws RemoteException {
                // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                //获取到当前手机应用的缓存大小
                long cachesize = pStats.cacheSize;
                
                if(cachesize>0){
                    //有缓存
                    System.out.println("当前应用的名字:"+packageInfo.applicationInfo.loadLabel(packageManager)+"缓存的大小:"+cachesize);                       
                    CacheInfo cacheInfo = new CacheInfo();
                    Drawable icon =  packageInfo.applicationInfo.loadIcon(packageManager);
                    cacheInfo.icon = icon;
                    String appname = packageInfo.applicationInfo.loadLabel(packageManager).toString();
                    cacheInfo.appname = appname;
                    cacheInfo.cachesize = cachesize;
                    
                    cacheLists.add(cacheInfo);
                }
            }
            
            
            
        }
        
        
         static class CacheInfo{
            Drawable icon;
            long cachesize;
            String appname ; 
                
        }
         
         //全部清除
         public void cleanAll(View view) {
             //获取到当前应用程序所有的方法
             Method[]  methods = packageManager.getClass().getMethods();
             for(Method method:methods){
                 //判断当前的方法名
                 if(method.getName().equals("freeStorageAndNotify")){
                     
                     try {
                        method.invoke(packageManager, Integer.MAX_VALUE,new MyIPackageDataObserver());
                    } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
                        // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
                        // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    } catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
                        // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                 }
                 
             }
             
             UIUtils.showToast(CleanCacheActivity.this, "全部清除");
         }
         
         private class MyIPackageDataObserver extends IPackageDataObserver.Stub{
    
            @Override
            public void onRemoveCompleted(String packageName, boolean succeeded) throws RemoteException {
                // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                
            }
             
         }
    }

      我们需要导入aidl文件,如下图 导入。  aidl是为了进程间通信.为了学习aidl,我们可以参考 http://www.open-open.com/lib/view/open1469494852171.html

    activity_clean_cache.xml

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:orientation="vertical" >
        
    <TextView 
        style="@style/TitleStyle"
        android:text="缓存清理"
        />
    
    <ListView 
        android:id="@+id/list_view"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_weight="111"
        ></ListView>
    <!-- 让listview后渲染出来,就这样做 -->
    <Button 
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="全部清除"
        android:onClick="cleanAll"
        android:background="@drawable/btn_green_selector"
        />
    </LinearLayout>

    item_clean_cache.xml

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:orientation="horizontal" >
    
        <ImageView
            android:id="@+id/iv_icon"
            android:layout_width="50dp"
            android:layout_height="50dp"
            android:src="@drawable/ic_launcher" />
    
        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_width="174dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="0.85"
            android:orientation="vertical" >
    
            <TextView
                android:id="@+id/tv_name"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
                android:text="应用的名字"
                android:textSize="20dp" />
    
            <TextView
                android:id="@+id/tv_cachesize"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
                android:text="缓存的大小" />
        </LinearLayout>
    
        <ImageView
            android:layout_width="50dp"
            android:layout_height="50dp"
            android:src="@drawable/list_button_clean_default" />
    
    </LinearLayout>
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/mengxiao/p/6393082.html
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