• Codeforces 427 D. Match & Catch



    后缀数组....

    在两个串中唯一出现的最小公共子串

    D. Match & Catch
    time limit per test
    1 second
    memory limit per test
    512 megabytes
    input
    standard input
    output
    standard output

    Police headquarter is monitoring signal on different frequency levels. They have got two suspiciously encoded strings s1 and s2 from two different frequencies as signals. They are suspecting that these two strings are from two different criminals and they are planning to do some evil task.

    Now they are trying to find a common substring of minimum length between these two strings. The substring must occur only once in the first string, and also it must occur only once in the second string.

    Given two strings s1 and s2 consist of lowercase Latin letters, find the smallest (by length) common substring p of both s1 and s2, wherep is a unique substring in s1 and also in s2. See notes for formal definition of substring and uniqueness.

    Input

    The first line of input contains s1 and the second line contains s2 (1 ≤ |s1|, |s2| ≤ 5000). Both strings consist of lowercase Latin letters.

    Output

    Print the length of the smallest common unique substring of s1 and s2. If there are no common unique substrings of s1 and s2 print -1.

    Sample test(s)
    input
    apple
    pepperoni
    
    output
    2
    
    input
    lover
    driver
    
    output
    1
    
    input
    bidhan
    roy
    
    output
    -1
    
    input
    testsetses
    teeptes
    
    output
    3
    
    Note

    Imagine we have string a = a1a2a3...a|a|, where |a| is the length of string a, and ai is the ith letter of the string.

    We will call string alal + 1al + 2...ar (1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ |a|) the substring [l, r] of the string a.

    The substring [l, r] is unique in a if and only if there is no pair l1, r1 such that l1 ≠ l and the substring [l1, r1] is equal to the substring[l, r] in a.




    #include <iostream>
    #include <cstdio>
    #include <cstring>
    #include <algorithm>
    
    using namespace std;
    
    const int maxn=10100,INF=0x3f3f3f3f;
    
    int sa[maxn],rank[maxn],rank2[maxn],h[maxn],c[maxn],*x,*y,ans[maxn];
    char str[maxn];
    
    bool cmp(int*r,int a,int b,int l,int n)
    {
        if(r[a]==r[b]&&a+l<n&&b+l<n&&r[a+l]==r[b+l]) return true;
        return false;
    }
    
    bool radix_sort(int n,int sz)
    {
        for(int i=0;i<sz;i++) c[i]=0;
        for(int i=0;i<n;i++) c[x[y[i]]]++;
        for(int i=1;i<sz;i++) c[i]+=c[i-1];
        for(int i=n-1;i>=0;i--) sa[--c[x[y[i]]]]=y[i];
    }
    
    void get_sa(char c[],int n,int sz=128)
    {
        x=rank,y=rank2;
        for(int i=0;i<n;i++) x[i]=c[i],y[i]=i;
        radix_sort(n,sz);
        for(int len=1;len<n;len*=2)
        {
            int yid=0;
            for(int i=n-len;i<n;i++) y[yid++]=i;
            for(int i=0;i<n;i++) if(sa[i]>=len) y[yid++]=sa[i]-len;
    
            radix_sort(n,sz);
    
            swap(x,y);
            x[sa[0]]=yid=0;
    
            for(int i=1;i<n;i++)
            {
                x[sa[i]]=cmp(y,sa[i],sa[i-1],len,n)?yid:++yid;
            }
    
            sz=yid+1;
    
            if(sz>=n) break;
        }
    
        for(int i=0;i<n;i++) rank[i]=x[i];
    }
    
    void get_h(char str[],int n)
    {
        int k=0; h[0]=0;
        for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
        {
            if(rank[i]==0) continue;
            k=max(k-1,0);
            int j=sa[rank[i]-1];
            while(i+k<n&&j+k<n&&str[i+k]==str[j+k]) k++;
            h[rank[i]]=k;
        }
    }
    
    int main()
    {
        cin>>str;
        int sg=strlen(str);
        str[sg]=127;
        cin>>str+sg+1;
        int n=strlen(str);
        get_sa(str,n);
        get_h(str,n);
    
        int ans=INF;
        int s1=0,s2=0,last=-1;
        for(int i=1;i<n;i++)
        {
            if(sa[i-1]<sg&&sa[i]<sg) continue;
            if(sa[i-1]>sg&&sa[i]>sg) continue;
    
            int pre=h[i-1];
            int next=h[i+1];
            if(h[i]>max(pre,next))
            {
                ans=min(ans,max(pre,next)+1);
            }
        }
        if(ans==INF) ans=-1;
        printf("%d
    ",ans);
        return 0;
    }
    



  • 相关阅读:
    Python Day 24 类属性与对象属性、初始化方法init、绑定方法与非绑定方法、OOP三大特性之继承、抽象与继承、存在继承关系后的属性查找、派生与覆盖、子类中重用父类的方法
    Python Day 23 xml模块 、面向对象
    Python Day 22 configparser模块、subprocess模块、xlrd模块、xlwt模块
    LeetCode 两个数之和
    python ATM + 购物车
    python Day 19 random、json、pickle、hashlib、hmac、shutil、shelve
    Python Day 18 time模块、datetime模块、os模块、os.path模块
    解释型语言和编译型语言的区别
    GCC和G++区别
    安装python+setuptools+pip+nltk
  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/mengfanrong/p/3763720.html
Copyright © 2020-2023  润新知