Oil Deposits
Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 8264 Accepted Submission(s):
4850
Problem Description
The GeoSurvComp geologic survey company is responsible
for detecting underground oil deposits. GeoSurvComp works with one large
rectangular region of land at a time, and creates a grid that divides the land
into numerous square plots. It then analyzes each plot separately, using sensing
equipment to determine whether or not the plot contains oil. A plot containing
oil is called a pocket. If two pockets are adjacent, then they are part of the
same oil deposit. Oil deposits can be quite large and may contain numerous
pockets. Your job is to determine how many different oil deposits are contained
in a grid.
Input
The input file contains one or more grids. Each grid
begins with a line containing m and n, the number of rows and columns in the
grid, separated by a single space. If m = 0 it signals the end of the input;
otherwise 1 <= m <= 100 and 1 <= n <= 100. Following this are m
lines of n characters each (not counting the end-of-line characters). Each
character corresponds to one plot, and is either `*', representing the absence
of oil, or `@', representing an oil pocket.
Output
For each grid, output the number of distinct oil
deposits. Two different pockets are part of the same oil deposit if they are
adjacent horizontally, vertically, or diagonally. An oil deposit will not
contain more than 100 pockets.
Sample Input
1 1
*
3 5
*@*@*
**@**
*@*@*
1 8
@@****@*
5 5
****@
*@@*@
*@**@
@@@*@
@@**@
0 0
Sample Output
代码
#include<stdio.h>
int directoin[8][2]= {{0,1},{0,-1},{1,0},{-1,0},{1,1},{1,-1},{-1,1},{-1,-1}},n,m;
char map[110][110];
void DFS(int x,int y)
{
int i,xx,yy;
for(i=0; i<8; i++)
{
xx=x+directoin[i][0];
yy=y+directoin[i][1];
if(xx<0||xx>=m||yy<0||yy>=n)
continue;
if(map[xx][yy]=='*')
continue;
map[xx][yy]='*';
DFS(xx,yy);
}
}
int main()
{
int i,j,count;
while(~scanf("%d%d",&m,&n)&&m+n)
{
count=0;
for(i=0; i<m; i++)
scanf("%s",map[i]);
for(i=0; i<m; i++)
for(j=0; j<n; j++)
{
if(map[i][j]=='@')
{
DFS(i,j);
count++;
}
}
printf("%d
",count);
}
}