• Kunbernetes从私有仓库nexus拉取镜像


    1.docker登陆认证

    [root@master ~]# vim /etc/docker/daemon.json
    {
     "insecure-registries": ["10.0.1.99:5000"]
    }

    进行登录认证才能进行后续的操作,私有镜像仓库登录认证的语法和格式:docker login <nexus-hostname>:<repository-port>

    [root@master ~]# docker login 10.0.1.99:5000
    Username(admin): admin
    Password:
    login Succeeded
    [root@master ~]# 

    登录时,需要提供用户名和密码。认证的信息会被保存在~/.docker/config.json文件,在后续与私有镜像仓库交互时就可以被重用,而不需要每次都进行登录认证。

    [root@master ~]# cat ./.docker/config.json 
    {
        "auths": {
            "10.0.1.99:5000": {
                "auth": "YWRtaW46aGFpcGFpMTIzQA=="
            },
            "134.205.136.89:5000": {
                "auth": "YWRtaW46aGFpcGFpMTIzQA=="
            }
        },
        "HttpHeaders": {
            "User-Agent": "Docker-Client/18.09.6 (linux)"
        }
    }

    2.Kubernetes从私有镜像拉取镜像

    在使用私有镜像拉取镜像时,需要为私有镜像仓库创建一个镜像仓库的密钥,并在创建容器中进行引用。创建镜像仓库的语法和格式:kubectl create secret docker–registry <regsecret-name> —docker–server=<your–registry–server> —docker–username=<your–name> —docker–password=<your–pword> —docker–email=<your–email>。

    <regsecret-name>:所创建的私有镜像仓库密钥的名称;
    <your-registry-server>:为镜像仓库的服务器地址;
    <your-name>:登录镜像仓库的用户名;
    <your-pword>:登录镜像仓库的密码;
    <your-email>:用户的邮箱地址。

    //--docker-server=10.0.1.99:5000 值不要加http://        
    [root@master ~]# kubectl create secret docker-registry mysecret --docker-server=10.0.1.99:5000 --docker-username=admin --docker-password=123456 --docker-email=yiyo@126.com
    [root@master ~]# kubectl get secret
    NAME                  TYPE                                  DATA   AGE
    default-token-pwlvv   kubernetes.io/service-account-token   3      5d7h
    mysecret              kubernetes.io/dockerconfigjson        1      22h
    mysql-root-password   Opaque                                1      3d
    newsecret             kubernetes.io/dockerconfigjson        1      13h
    [root@master ~]# 

    定义拉取镜像的yaml

    [root@master ~]# vim admin.yaml
    apiVersion: extensions/v1beta1
    kind: Deployment
    metadata:
      name: dentestreplce
    spec:
      replicas: 2
      template:
        metadata:
          labels:
            name: dentestreplace
        spec:
          containers:
          - name: dentestreplace
            imagePullPolicy: Always
            #imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
            image: 10.0.1.99:5000/test/travel-admin:1.0.0
            ports:
            - containerPort: 8001
          imagePullSecrets:
          - name: mysecret        //我们上面创建的secret的名称

    创建Deployment

    如果不成功就在每个节点做开头第一步操作

    root@master test]# kubectl apply -f admin.yaml 
    deployment.extensions/dentestreplce created
    [root@master test]# kubectl get pod -o wide
    NAME                             READY   STATUS    RESTARTS   AGE     IP             NODE     NOMINATED NODE   READINESS GATES
    dentestreplce-5759f6c9b6-89r8r   1/1     Running   0          48s     10.244.1.100   node01   <none>           <none>
    dentestreplce-5759f6c9b6-d2p2x   1/1     Running   0          48s     10.244.3.91    node02   <none>           <none>
    
    //查看过程
    [root@master test]# kubectl  describe pod dentestreplce-5759f6c9b6-89r8r
    Name:               dentestreplce-5759f6c9b6-89r8r
    Namespace:          default
    Priority:           0
    PriorityClassName:  <none>
    Node:               node01/10.0.1.133
    Start Time:         Thu, 16 May 2019 22:13:04 +0800
    Labels:             name=dentestreplace
                        pod-template-hash=5759f6c9b6
    Annotations:        <none>
    Status:             Running
    IP:                 10.244.1.100
    Controlled By:      ReplicaSet/dentestreplce-5759f6c9b6
    Containers:
      dentestreplace:
        Container ID:   docker://17c5b9e8878c194cfd020ebecb84b963851f37b9a7fc5cff11b2423475098445
        Image:          10.0.1.99:5000/test/travel-admin:1.0.0
        Image ID:       docker-pullable://10.0.1.99:5000/test/travel-admin@sha256:71eee17b1d9692343e8b91075bfff86676549aadf4ba440a0f0116183480a42f
        Port:           7001/TCP
        Host Port:      0/TCP
        State:          Running
          Started:      Thu, 16 May 2019 22:13:05 +0800
        Ready:          True
        Restart Count:  0
        Environment:    <none>
        Mounts:
          /var/run/secrets/kubernetes.io/serviceaccount from default-token-pwlvv (ro)
    Conditions:
      Type              Status
      Initialized       True 
      Ready             True 
      ContainersReady   True 
      PodScheduled      True 
    Volumes:
      default-token-pwlvv:
        Type:        Secret (a volume populated by a Secret)
        SecretName:  default-token-pwlvv
        Optional:    false
    QoS Class:       BestEffort
    Node-Selectors:  <none>
    Tolerations:     node.kubernetes.io/not-ready:NoExecute for 300s
                     node.kubernetes.io/unreachable:NoExecute for 300s
    Events:
      Type    Reason     Age   From               Message
      ----    ------     ----  ----               -------
      Normal  Scheduled  96s   default-scheduler  Successfully assigned default/dentestreplce-5759f6c9b6-89r8r to node01
      Normal  Pulling    91s   kubelet, node01    Pulling image "10.0.1.99:5000/test/travel-admin:1.0.0"
      Normal  Pulled     91s   kubelet, node01    Successfully pulled image "10.0.1.99:5000/test/travel-admin:1.0.0"
      Normal  Created    91s   kubelet, node01    Created container dentestreplace
      Normal  Started    90s   kubelet, node01    Started container dentestreplace
    [root@master test]# 
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/linyouyi/p/10878455.html
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