• 日志配置log4j 打印线程号


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    # Set root logger level to WARN and append to stdout
    log4j.rootLogger=INFO,stdout,R,R1
    #日志文件输出目标,控制台/文件
    #日志输出方式:控制台
    log4j.appender.stdout=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
    log4j.appender.stdout.layout=com.youcompan.project.log4j.Log4jExPatternLayout
    log4j.appender.stdout.layout.ConversionPattern=[xxxx] %d %5p %T (%c.%M:%L) - %m%n
    #应用服务器日志目录
    log4j.appender.R=org.apache.log4j.DailyRollingFileAppender
    log4j.appender.R.File=${catalina.home}/logs/ydbudget.log
    log4j.appender.R.DatePattern = '.'yyyy-MM-dd'.log'
    #log4j.appender.R.MaxFileSize=500KB
    log4j.appender.R.layout=com.youcompan.project.log4j.Log4jExPatternLayout
    log4j.appender.R.layout.ConversionPattern=[xxxx]%d%5p %T (%C.%M:%L) - %m%n
    log4j.appender.R.Append=true
    #应用根目录
    log4j.appender.R1=org.apache.log4j.DailyRollingFileAppender
    log4j.appender.R1.File=${webApp.root}logs/ydbudget.log
    log4j.appender.R1.DatePattern = '.'yyyy-MM-dd'.log'
    #log4j.appender.R1.MaxFileSize=500KB
    log4j.appender.R1.layout=com.youcompan.project.log4j.Log4jExPatternLayout
    log4j.appender.R1.layout.ConversionPattern=[xxxx]%d%5p %T (%C.%M:%L) - %m%n
    log4j.appender.R1.Append=true

    输出三个地方 配置基本一致, 当然相对路径不同,按日滚动吧

    其中应用服务器 中${catalina.home}是tomcat系的自带系统变量 ,无需其他配置

    而应用根目录中的${webApp.root} 是在web.xml中通过spring定义的

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    <context-param>
      <param-name>webAppRootKey</param-name>
      <param-value>webApp.root</param-value>
    </context-param>
    <context-param>
      <param-name>log4jConfigLocation</param-name>
      <param-value>classpath:log4j.properties</param-value>
    </context-param>
    <listener>  
       <listener-class>org.springframework.web.util.Log4jConfigListener</listener-class>  
    </listener>

    现在来看布局类的定义和pattern的配置,

    Log4jExPatternLayout 这个类是继承自 org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout ,其主要功能就是为了让 pattern 中的 %T 显示 线程号,上代码,

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    public class Log4jExPatternLayout extends PatternLayout {
        public Log4jExPatternLayout(String pattern){
            super(pattern);
        }
          
        public Log4jExPatternLayout(){
            super();
        }
         /**
          * 重写createPatternParser方法,返回PatternParser的子类
          */
         @Override
         protected PatternParser createPatternParser(String pattern) {
          return new Log4jExPatternParser(pattern);
         }
      
    }
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    public class Log4jExPatternParser extends PatternParser {
      
        public Log4jExPatternParser(String pattern) {
            super(pattern);
        }
         /**
          * 重写finalizeConverter,对特定的占位符进行处理,T表示线程ID占位符
          */
         @Override
         protected void finalizeConverter(char c) {
          if (c == 'T') {
           this.addConverter(new ExPatternConverter(this.formattingInfo));
          } else {
           super.finalizeConverter(c);
          }
         }
      
         private static class ExPatternConverter extends PatternConverter {
      
          public ExPatternConverter(FormattingInfo fi) {
           super(fi);
          }
      
          /**
           * 当需要显示线程ID的时候,返回当前调用线程的ID
           */
          @Override
          protected String convert(LoggingEvent event) {
           return String.valueOf(Thread.currentThread().getId());
          }
      
         }
      
      
    }

    参考文档忘记了,这篇文章是后来整理的,感谢他们吧





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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/juforg/p/3277656.html
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