• 轮播图的四种方法


    1.swiper插件实现轮播图

    swiper是一个实现轮播图很强大,上手也容易。并且也是现在app,网址等用的最多的,
    官方网址:http://www.swiper.com.cn/
    下载插件导入,按照教程即可实现精美效果

    代码部分

    <!DOCTYPE html>
    <html lang="en">
    <head>
        <meta charset="UTF-8">
        <title>Document</title>
        <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="swiper-3.4.1.min.css">
        <script type="text/javascript" src="jquery/jquery-3.0.0.min.js"></script>
        <script type="text/javascript" src="swiper-3.4.1.jquery.min.js"></script>
        <style type="text/css">
            .swiper-container{
                 790px;
                height: 340px;
            }
        </style>
    </head>
    
    <!-- 结构以及class的类名不允许更改 -->
    <body>
        <div class="swiper-container">
        <div class="swiper-wrapper">
            <div class="swiper-slide">![]((1).jpg)</div>
            <div class="swiper-slide">![]((2).jpg)</div>
            <div class="swiper-slide">![]((3).jpg)</div>
            <div class="swiper-slide">![]((4).jpg)</div>
            <div class="swiper-slide">![]((5).jpg)</div>
            <div class="swiper-slide">![]((6).jpg)</div>
            <div class="swiper-slide">![]((7).jpg)</div>
            <div class="swiper-slide">![]((8).jpg)</div>
        </div>
        <!-- 如果需要分页器 -->
        <div class="swiper-pagination"></div>
        
        <!-- 如果需要导航按钮 -->
        <div class="swiper-button-prev"></div>
        <div class="swiper-button-next"></div>
        
        <!-- 如果需要滚动条 -->
        <!-- <div class="swiper-scrollbar"></div> -->
    </div>
    
    <script type="text/javascript">
        var mySwiper = new Swiper ('.swiper-container', {
        // 滚动方向 horizontal/vertical
        direction: 'horizontal',
        // 自动播放
        autoplay:2000,
        // 是否循环播放
        loop: true,
        // 如果需要分页器(小圆点)
        // 是否需要分页器
        pagination: '.swiper-pagination',
        // 点击分页器是否切换到对应的图片 是 true 否 false
        paginationClickable:true,
    
        // 如果需要前进后退按钮
        nextButton: '.swiper-button-next',
        prevButton: '.swiper-button-prev',
        
        // 用户操作swiper之后,是否禁止autoplay。默认为true:停止。
        // 如果设置为false,用户操作swiper之后自动切换不会停止,每次都会重新启动autoplay。
        // 操作包括触碰,拖动,点击pagination等。
        autoplayDisableOnInteraction:false,
      }) 
    
    </script>
    </body>
    
    </body>
    </html>

    2.JS实现轮播图

    <!DOCTYPE html>
    <html lang="en">
    <head>
        <meta charset="UTF-8">
        <title>轮播图</title>
        <style>
            #loopDiv{
                 790px;
                height: 340px;
                margin: 0 auto;
                position: relative;
            }
            
            #list{
                list-style: none;
            
                position: absolute;
                bottom: 10px;
                left: 250px;
            }
            #list li{
                float: left;
                 20px;
                height: 20px;
                line-height: 20px;
                text-align: center;
                border-radius: 50%;
                background: #aaa;
                margin-right: 10px;
            }
            .chooseBut{
                 50px;
                height: 80px;
                background-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
                color: #fff;
                font-size: 30px;
                line-height: 80px;
                text-align: center;
                display: none;
            }
            #left{
                position: absolute;
                left: 0px;
                top: 130px;
            }
            #right{
                position: absolute;
                right: 0px;
                top: 130px;
            }
        </style>
    </head>
    <body>
        <div id="loopDiv">
            ![](img/0.jpg)
            <ul id="list">
                <li>1</li>
                <li>2</li>
                <li>3</li>
                <li>4</li>
                <li>5</li>
                <li>6</li>
                <li>7</li>
                <li>8</li>
            </ul>
            <div id="left" class="chooseBut"><</div>
            <div id="right" class="chooseBut">></div>
        </div>
        <script type="text/javascript">
            var jsDivBox = document.getElementById("loopDiv");
            //图片节点
            var jsImg = document.getElementById("pic");
            //左右按钮节点
            var jsLeft = document.getElementById("left");
            var jsRight = document.getElementById("right");
            //获取所有的li
            var jsUl = document.getElementById("list");
            var jsLis = jsUl.getElementsByTagName("li");
            //让第一个小圆点变为红色
            jsLis[0].style.backgroundColor = "red";
            
            //显示当前的图片下标
            var currentPage = 0;
            
            //启动定时器
            var timer = setInterval(func, 1000);
            function func() {
                currentPage++;
                changePic();
            
            }
            function changePic() {
                if (currentPage == 8) {
                    currentPage = 0;
                }
                if (currentPage == -1) {
                    currentPage = 7;
                }
                //更换图片
                //"img/1.jpg"
                jsImg.src = "img/" + currentPage + ".jpg";
                //将所有的小圆点颜色清空
                for (var i = 0; i < jsLis.length; i++) {
                    jsLis[i].style.backgroundColor = "#aaa";
                }
                //改变对应小圆点为红色
                jsLis[currentPage].style.backgroundColor = "red";
            }
            
            //鼠标进入
            jsDivBox.addEventListener("mouseover", func1, false);
            function func1() {
                //停止定时器
                clearInterval(timer);
                //显示左右按钮
                jsLeft.style.display = "block";
                jsRight.style.display = "block";
            }
            //鼠标移出
            jsDivBox.addEventListener("mouseout", func2, false);
            function func2() {
                //重启定时器
                timer = setInterval(func, 1000);
            
                //隐藏左右按钮
                jsLeft.style.display = "none";
                jsRight.style.display = "none";
            }
                
            //点击左右按钮
            jsLeft.addEventListener("click", func3, false);
            function func3() {
                currentPage--;
                changePic();
            }
            jsLeft.onmouseover = function() {
                this.style.backgroundColor = "rgba(0,0,0,0.6)";
            }
            jsLeft.onmouseout = function() {
                this.style.backgroundColor = "rgba(0,0,0,0.2)";
            }
            jsRight.addEventListener("click", func4, false);
            function func4() {
                currentPage++;
                changePic();
            }
            jsRight.onmouseover = function() {
                this.style.backgroundColor = "rgba(0,0,0,0.6)";
            }
            jsRight.onmouseout = function() {
                this.style.backgroundColor = "rgba(0,0,0,0.2)";
            }
                    
            //进入小圆点
            for (var j = 0; j < jsLis.length; j++) {
                jsLis[j].onmouseover = function() {
                    currentPage = parseInt(this.innerHTML) - 1;
                    changePic();
                };
            }
    
        </script>
    </body>
    </html>


    3.jQuery实现轮播图

    <!DOCTYPE html>
    <html lang="en">
    <head>
        <meta charset="UTF-8">
        <title>Document</title>
        <style type="text/css">
            .pic{
                 790px;
                height: 340px;
                margin: 10px auto;
                position: relative;
                overflow: hidden;
            }
            .content{
                 99999px;
                height: 340px;
                position: absolute;
                left: 0px;
                top: 0px;
    
            }
            .content img{
                float: left;
            }
            .index{
                position: absolute;
                left: 300px;
                bottom: 5px;
                 200px;
                height: 20px;
                list-style: none;
            }
            .index li{
                 10px;
                height: 10px;
                border-radius: 50%;
                float: left;
                margin-left: 10px;
                background-color: rgba(100,100,100,0.3);
            }
    
            .left{
                 30px;
                height:50px;
                background-color:rgba(100,100,100,0.5);  
                position: absolute;
                left: 0px;
                top: 150px;
                line-height: 50px;
                text-align: center;
                font-size: 20px;
                color: #fff;
                display: none;
            }
            .right{
                 30px;
                height:50px;
                background-color:rgba(100,100,100,0.5);  
                position: absolute;
                right: 0px;
                top: 150px;
                line-height: 50px;
                text-align: center;
                font-size: 20px;
                color: #fff;
                display: none;
            }
            .index .first{
                background-color: red;
            }
    
        </style>
        <script type="text/javascript" src="jquery/jquery-3.0.0.min.js"></script>
    </head>
    <body>
        <div class="pic">
            <div class="content">
                ![](img/(1).jpg)
                ![](img/(2).jpg)
                ![](img/(3).jpg)
                ![](img/(4).jpg)
                ![](img/(5).jpg)
                ![](img/(6).jpg)
                ![](img/(7).jpg)
                ![](img/(8).jpg)
            </div>
            <ul class="index">
                <li class="first"></li>
                <li></li>
                <li></li>
                <li></li>
                <li></li>
                <li></li>
                <li></li>
                <li></li>
            </ul>
            <div class="right">></div>
            <div class="left"><</div>
        </div>
        <script type="text/javascript">
            $(function(){
                //每个固定的时间移动图片
                var timer = setInterval(picLoop,1000);
                var index = 0;
                function picLoop(){
                    index++;
                    if (index==8) {index=0;}
                    $(".content").animate({"left":-790*index},300);
                    $("li").eq(index).css("background-color","red")
                           .siblings().css("background-color","rgba(100,100,100,0.3)");
                }
    
                //定时器的控制
                $(".pic").hover(function(){
                    clearInterval(timer);
                    $(".left").show();
                    $(".right").show();
                },function(){
                    timer = setInterval(picLoop,1000);
                    $(".left").hide();
                    $(".right").hide();
                })
    
                $("li").mouseover(function(){
                    $(this).css("background-color","red")
                           .siblings().css("background-color","rgba(100,100,100,0.3)");
                    index = $(this).index();
                    $(".content").animate({"left":-790*index},300);
    
                })
    
                $(".left").click(function(){
                    index--;
                    if (index==-1) {index=7;}
                    $(".content").animate({"left":-790*index},300);
                    $("li").eq(index).css("background-color","red")
                           .siblings().css("background-color","rgba(100,100,100,0.3)");
                })
                $(".right").click(function(){
                    index++;
                    if (index==8) {index=0}
                    $(".content").animate({"left":-790*index},300);
                    $("li").eq(index).css("background-color","red")
                           .siblings().css("background-color","rgba(100,100,100,0.3)"); 
                })
    
    
            })
        </script>
    </body>
    </html>


    4.css3实现轮播图

    css3的轮播实用性差,但是也可以使用,但是可以锻炼我们的思维。

    <!DOCTYPE html>
    <html>
        <head>
            <meta charset="UTF-8">
            <title></title>
            <style>
            * {
                margin:0;
                padding:0;
            }
    
            ul {
                list-style:none;
            }
            .loop{
                position: relative;
                margin:30px auto;
                600px;
                height:300px;
            }
            
            #wrap {
                 position:relative;
                 600px;
                 height:300px;
                 border:1px solid #9cc5ef;
                 overflow:hidden;
            }
            
            #slider {
                  300%;
                  height:100%;
                  font:100px/400px Microsoft Yahei;
                  text-align:center;
                  color:#fff;
                  margin-left:0;
                  -webkit-animation:slide1 3s ease-out infinite;
            }
            
            #slider li {
                  float:left;
                  600px;
                  height:100%;
            }
            #slider img{
                 600px;
                 height:100%;
            }
            /*创建三种动画策略*/
            @-webkit-keyframes slide1 {
              0% { margin-left:0;}
              23% { margin-left:0;}
              33% { margin-left:-600px;}
              56% { margin-left:-600px;}
              66% { margin-left:-1200px;}
              90% { margin-left:-1200px;}
              100% {margin-left:0;}
            }
            
            @-webkit-keyframes slide2 {
              0% { margin-left:-600px;}
              23% { margin-left:-600px;}
              33% { margin-left:-1200px;}
              56% { margin-left:-1200px;}
              66% { margin-left:0;}
              90% { margin-left:0;}
              100% {margin-left:-600px;}
            }
            
            @-webkit-keyframes slide3 {
              0% { margin-left:-1200px;}
              23% { margin-left:-1200px;}
              33% { margin-left:0;}
              56% { margin-left:0;}
              66% { margin-left:-600px;}
              90% { margin-left:-600px;}
              100% {margin-left:-1200px;}
            }
            
            
            /*当我们点击对应按钮时显示对应的动画*/
            #first:checked ~ #wrap #slider {
              -webkit-animation-name:slide1;
            }
            
            #second:checked ~ #wrap #slider {
              -webkit-animation-name:slide2;
            }
            
            #third:checked ~ #wrap #slider {
              -webkit-animation-name:slide3;
            }
            
            
            /*短暂地取消动画名称,模拟重启动画*/
            #first:active ~ #wrap #slider {
              -webkit-animation-name:none;
              margin-left:0;
            }
            
            #second:active ~ #wrap #slider {
              -webkit-animation-name:none;
              margin-left:-600px;
            }
            
            #third:active ~ #wrap #slider {
              -webkit-animation-name:none;
              margin-left:-1200px;
            }
            #opts {
              600px;
              height:40px;
              margin:auto;
              color:#fff;
              text-align:center;
              font:16px/30px Microsoft Yahei;
              position: absolute;
              top: 260px;
              left: 250px;
            }
            
            #opts label {
              float:left;
              30px;
              height:30px;
              margin-right:10px;
              background:#cccccc;
              cursor:pointer;
              border-radius: 50%;
            }
            
            #opts label:hover {
              background:#405871;
            }
            
            /* 隐藏Input按钮*/
            #first, #second, #third {
              display:none;
            }
    
            </style>
        </head>
        <body>
            <div class="loop">
                <input type="radio" name="slider" id="first">
                <input type="radio" name="slider" id="second">
                <input type="radio" name="slider" id="third">
                  
                <div id="wrap">
                  <ul id="slider">
                    <li>![](img/0.jpg)</li>
                    <li>![](img/1.jpg)</li>
                    <li>![](img/2.jpg)</li>
                  </ul>
                </div>  
                <div id="opts">
                  <label for="first">1</label>
                  <label for="second">2</label>
                  <label for="third">3</label>
                </div>
            </div>
        </body>
    </html>


    用jquery写的无缝左右滑动轮播图

    这里的圆点的html代码是通过js实现的,全jquery实现无缝轮播
    1、html代码
    <div class="banner">
    <ul class="imgs">
    <li><a href="#"><img src="/img/pic1.jpg" alt="第1张图片"></a></li>
    <li><a href="#"><img src="/img/pic2.jpg" alt="第2张图片"></a></li>
    <li><a href="#"><img src="/img/pic3.jpg" alt="第3张图片"></a></li>
    <li><a href="#"><img src="/img/pic4.jpg" alt="第4张图片"></a></li>
    <li><a href="#"><img src="/img/pic5.jpg" alt="第5张图片"></a></li>
    </ul>
    <!-- 小圆点 -->
    <ul class="nums"></ul>
    <!-- <ul class="des">
    <li>第一个</li>
    <li>第二个</li>
    <li>第三个</li>
    <li>第四个</li>
    <li>第五个</li>
    <li>第一个</li>
    </ul> -->
    <div class="btns">
    <span class="prev"><</span>
    <span class="next">></span>
    </div>
    </div>

    2、css代码
    div.banner{
    display:block;
    position: relative;
    margin:0 auto;
    1200px;
    height:535px;
    margin-top:30px;
    overflow: hidden;
    z-index: 1;
    }
    .imgs{
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    }
    .des{
    position: absolute;
    bottom: 0;
    left: 0;
    z-index: -2;
    background: #ccc;
    }
    .des li{
    float: left;
    1200px;
    }
    .imgs li{
    float: left;
    }
    .nums{
    position: absolute;
    bottom: 10px; 100%;
    text-align: center;
    font-size: 0;
    }
    .nums li{
    10px;
    height: 10px;
    background:rgba(0,0,0,0.5);
    display: block;
    border-radius: 100%;
    display: inline-block;
    margin: 0 5px;
    cursor: pointer;
    }
    .btns{
    display: none;
    }
    .btns span{
    display: block;
    50px;
    height: 100px;
    background: rgba(0,0,0,0.6);
    color: #fff;
    font-size: 40px;
    line-height: 100px;
    text-align: center;
    cursor:pointer;
    }
    .btns .prev{
    position: absolute;
    left: 0;
    top: 50%;
    margin-top: -50px;
    }
    .btns .next{
    position: absolute;
    right: 0;
    top: 50%;
    margin-top: -50px;
    }
    .nums .active{
    background-color: #fff;
    }
    .hide{
    display: none;
    }

    3、全部jquery-js代码

    $(function(){
    var i=0;
    var timer=null;
    for (var j = 0; j < $('.imgs li').length; j++) { //创建圆点
    $('.nums').append('<li></li>')
    }
    $('.nums li').first().addClass('active'); //给第一个圆点添加样式
    var firstimg=$('.imgs li').first().clone(); //复制第一张图片
    $('.imgs').append(firstimg).width($('.imgs li').length*($('.imgs img').width()));
    //第一张图片放到最后一张图片后,设置ul的宽度为图片张数*图片宽度
    $('.des').width($('.imgs li').length*($('.imgs img').width()));
    // 下一个按钮
    $('.next').click(function(){
    i++;
    if (i==$('.imgs li').length) {
    i=1; //这里不是i=0
    $('.imgs').css({left:0}); //保证无缝轮播,设置left值
    };
    $('.imgs').stop().animate({left:-i*1200},300);
    if (i==$('.imgs li').length-1) { //设置小圆点指示
    $('.nums li').eq(0).addClass('active').siblings().removeClass('active');
    $('.des li').eq(0).removeClass('hide').siblings().addClass('hide');
    }else{
    $('.nums li').eq(i).addClass('active').siblings().removeClass('active');
    $('.des li').eq(i).removeClass('hide').siblings().addClass('hide');
    }
    })
    // 上一个按钮
    $('.prev').click(function(){
    i--;
    if (i==-1) {
    i=$('.imgs li').length-2;
    $('.imgs').css({left:-($('.imgs li').length-1)*1200});
    }
    $('.imgs').stop().animate({left:-i*1200},300);
    $('.nums li').eq(i).addClass('active').siblings().removeClass('active');
    $('.des li').eq(i).removeClass('hide').siblings().addClass('hide');
    })
    //设置按钮的显示和隐藏
    $('.banner').hover(function(){
    $('.btns').show();
    },function(){
    $('.btns').hide();
    })
    //鼠标划入圆点
    $('.nums li').mouseover(function(){
    var _index=$(this).index();
    $('.imgs').stop().animate({left:-_index*1200},300);
    $('.nums li').eq(_index).addClass('active').siblings().removeClass('active');
    $('.des li').eq(_index).removeClass('hide').siblings().addClass('hide');
    })
    //定时器自动播放
    timer=setInterval(function(){
    i++;
    if (i==$('.imgs li').length) {
    i=1;
    $('.imgs').css({left:0});
    };
    $('.imgs').stop().animate({left:-i*1200},300);
    if (i==$('.img li').length-1) {
    $('.nums li').eq(0).addClass('active').siblings().removeClass('active');
    $('.des li').eq(0).removeClass('hide').siblings().addClass('hide');
    }else{
    $('.nums li').eq(i).addClass('active').siblings().removeClass('active');
    $('.des li').eq(i).removeClass('hide').siblings().addClass('hide');
    }
    },3000)
    //鼠标移入,暂停自动播放,移出,开始自动播放
    $('.banner').hover(function(){
    clearInterval(timer);
    },function(){
    timer=setInterval(function(){
    i++;
    if (i==$('.imgs li').length) {
    i=1;
    $('.imgs').css({left:0});
    };
    $('.imgs').stop().animate({left:-i*1200},300);
    if (i==$('.img li').length-1) {
    $('.nums li').eq(0).addClass('active').siblings().removeClass('active');
    $('.des li').eq(0).removeClass('hide').siblings().addClass('hide');
    }else{
    $('.nums li').eq(i).addClass('active').siblings().removeClass('active');
    $('.des li').eq(i).removeClass('hide').siblings().addClass('hide');
    }
    },3000)
    })
    })

     
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/jhflyfish/p/11639950.html
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