#nginx 监听原理 先监听端口 --> 再配置域名 -->匹配到就访问local 否则 没有匹配到域名就默认访问第一个监听端口的local地址
# vi nginx.conf
user nobody nobody; # 运 nginx的所属组和所有者
worker_processes 2; # 开启两个 nginx工作进程,一般几个 CPU核心就写几
error_log logs/error.log notice; # 错误日志路径
pid logs/nginx.pid; # pid 路径
events {
worker_connections 1024; # 一个进程能同时处理1024个请求
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
log_format main $remote_addr – $remote_user [$time_local] “$request” $status $body_bytes_sent “$http_referer” $http_user_agent” “$http_x_forwarded_for” ;
access_log logs/access.log main; # 默认访问日志路径
sendfile on;
keepalive_timeout 65; # keepalive超市时间
# 开始配置一个域名,一个server配置段一般对应一个域名
server {
listen 80; # 监听端口()
# 在本机所有ip上监听80,也可以写为192.168.1.202:80,这样的话,就只监听192.168.1.202 上的80口
server_name www.heytool.com; # 域名
root /www/html/www.heytool.com; # 站点根目录(程序目录)
index index.html index.htm; # 索引文件
# 可以有多个 location
location / {
#proxy_pass www.baidu.com # 跳到 百度页面 (网址)
root /www/html/www.heytool.com; # 站点根目录(程序目录) (本地的路径)
}
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
# 定义错误页面,如果是500错误,则把站点根目录下的50x.html返回给用户
location = /50x.html {
root /www/html/www.heytool.com;
}
}
nginx 服务器重启命令,关闭
在Windows下使用Nginx,我们需要掌握一些基本的操作命令,比如:启动、停止Nginx服务,重新载入Nginx等,下面我就进行一些简单的介绍。
1、启动:
C:server ginx-1.0.2>start nginx或
C:server ginx-1.0.2>nginx.exe
nginx -t -c /path/to/nginx.conf 测试nginx配置文件是否正确
关闭nginx:
nginx -s stop :快速停止nginx
quit :完整有序的停止nginx
其他的停止nginx 方式:
-- 定义 zyh.conf
upstream ioob.com {
server localhost:8888;
}
upstream tomcatserver2 {
server 192.168.72.49:8082;
}
server {
listen 8089;
server_name 8081.max.com;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log logs/host.access.log main;
location / {
proxy_pass http://ioob.com;
index index.html index.htm;
}
}
-- nginx 原始配置文件 红色为引入的配置文件
#user nobody;
worker_processes 1;
#error_log logs/error.log;
#error_log logs/error.log notice;
#error_log logs/error.log info;
#pid logs/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
include zyhconfig/*.conf;
#log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
# '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
# '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
#access_log logs/access.log main;
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
#keepalive_timeout 0;
keepalive_timeout 65;
#gzip on;
server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log logs/host.access.log main;
location / {
root html;
index index.html index.htm;
}
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ .php$ {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
#location ~ .php$ {
# root html;
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# fastcgi_index index.php;
# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
# include fastcgi_params;
#}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}
# another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
#
#server {
# listen 8000;
# listen somename:8080;
# server_name somename alias another.alias;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
# HTTPS server
#
#server {
# listen 443 ssl;
# server_name localhost;
# ssl_certificate cert.pem;
# ssl_certificate_key cert.key;
# ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m;
# ssl_session_timeout 5m;
# ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
# ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
}