1.什么是富文本编辑器
KindEditor 是一套开源的在线HTML编辑器,主要用于让用户在网站上获得所见即所得编辑效果,开发人员可以用 KindEditor 把传统的多行文本输入框(textarea)替换为可视化的富文本输入框。 KindEditor 使用 JavaScript 编写,可以无缝地与 Java、.NET、PHP、ASP 等程序集成,比较适合在 CMS、商城、论坛、博客、Wiki、电子邮件等互联网应用上使用。
2.Django配置
2.1 配置static静态资源
KindEditor是用JavaScript编写的,这属于static files,因此需要为Django设置static路径。 首先在工程目录下新建static文件夹,这里要注意的是千万不要在my_app/下创建static文件夹作为static文件存放的目录, 这会导致Django无法搜索到自己的static 文件。创建后好,在settings中配置static文件目录。添加以下代码
STATIC_URL = '/static/' STATICFILES_DIRS = ( os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static'), ) MEDIA_URL = '/uploads/' MEDIA_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'uploads')
2.2 下载
http://kindeditor.net/down.php
2.3 解压并复制到项目目录下
2.4 定义Media类并编辑kindeditor配置
class ArticleAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
list_display = ('title', 'desc','click_count','date_publish')#显示列
list_display_links = ('title', 'desc',)#显示列上的链接效果
list_editable = ('click_count',)#可编辑的列
fieldsets = (
(None, {
'fields': ('title', 'desc', 'content', 'user', 'category', 'tag',)
}),
('高级设置', {
'classes': ('collapse',),#折叠状态
'fields': ('click_count', 'is_recommend',)
}),
)
class Media:
js = (
'/static/js/kindeditor-4.1.10/kindeditor-min.js',
'/static/js/kindeditor-4.1.10/lang/zh_CN.js',
'/static/js/kindeditor-4.1.10/config.js',
)
config.js
KindEditor.ready(function (K) {
K.create('textarea[name=content]', {/*css元素*/
'800px',
height: '200px',
uploadJson: '/admin/upload/kindeditor',/*请求url*/
});
});
2.5 配置url
urlpatterns = [
url(r'^admin/', admin.site.urls),
url(r'^admin/upload/(?P<dir_name>[^/]+)$', upload.upload_image, name='upload_image'),
]
upload.py
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- from django.http import HttpResponse from django.conf import settings from django.views.decorators.csrf import csrf_exempt import os import uuid import json import datetime as dt @csrf_exempt def upload_image(request, dir_name): ################## # kindeditor图片上传返回数据格式说明: # {"error": 1, "message": "出错信息"} # {"error": 0, "url": "图片地址"} ################## result = {"error": 1, "message": "上传出错"} files = request.FILES.get("imgFile", None) if files: result =image_upload(files, dir_name) return HttpResponse(json.dumps(result), content_type="application/json") #目录创建 def upload_generation_dir(dir_name): today = dt.datetime.today() dir_name = dir_name + '/%d/%d/' %(today.year,today.month) if not os.path.exists(settings.MEDIA_ROOT + dir_name): os.makedirs(settings.MEDIA_ROOT + dir_name) return dir_name # 图片上传 def image_upload(files, dir_name): #允许上传文件类型 allow_suffix =['jpg', 'png', 'jpeg', 'gif', 'bmp'] file_suffix = files.name.split(".")[-1] if file_suffix not in allow_suffix: return {"error": 1, "message": "图片格式不正确"} relative_path_file = upload_generation_dir(dir_name) path=os.path.join(settings.MEDIA_ROOT, relative_path_file) if not os.path.exists(path): #如果目录不存在创建目录 os.makedirs(path) file_name=str(uuid.uuid1())+"."+file_suffix path_file=os.path.join(path, file_name) file_url = settings.MEDIA_URL + relative_path_file + file_name open(path_file, 'wb').write(files.file.read()) # 保存图片 return {"error": 0, "url": file_url}
3.测试
4.参考
http://kindeditor.net/docs/usage.html
http://kindeditor.net/docs/upload.html