• stdint.h 文件 int8_t uint8_t int16_t uint16_t


    http://blog.chinaunix.net/uid-26588712-id-3068151.html
    
    c++ 数据类型

    按照posix标准,一般整型对应的*_t类型为:
    1字节     uint8_t
    2字节     uint16_t
    4字节     uint32_t
    8字节     uint64_t

    1. /* Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
    2. This file is part of the GNU C Library.
    3. The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
    4. modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
    5. License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
    6. version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
    7. The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    8. but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    9. MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
    10. Lesser General Public License for more details.
    11. You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
    12. License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free
    13. Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
    14. 02111-1307 USA. */
    15. /*
    16. * ISO C99: 7.18 Integer types <stdint.h>
    17. */
    18. #ifndef _STDINT_H
    19. #define _STDINT_H 1
    20. #include <features.h>
    21. #include <bits/wchar.h>
    22. #include <bits/wordsize.h>
    23. /* Exact integral types. */
    24. /* Signed. */
    25. /* There is some amount of overlap with <sys/types.h> as known by inet code */
    26. #ifndef __int8_t_defined
    27. # define __int8_t_defined
    28. typedef signed char int8_t;
    29. typedef short int int16_t;
    30. typedef int int32_t;
    31. # if __WORDSIZE == 64
    32. typedef long int int64_t;
    33. # else
    34. __extension__
    35. typedef long long int int64_t;
    36. # endif
    37. #endif
    38. /* Unsigned. */
    39. typedef unsigned char uint8_t;
    40. typedef unsigned short int uint16_t;
    41. #ifndef __uint32_t_defined
    42. typedef unsigned int uint32_t;
    43. # define __uint32_t_defined
    44. #endif
    45. #if __WORDSIZE == 64
    46. typedef unsigned long int uint64_t;
    47. #else
    48. __extension__
    49. typedef unsigned long long int uint64_t;
    50. #endif
    51. /* Small types. */
    52. /* Signed. */
    53. typedef signed char int_least8_t;
    54. typedef short int int_least16_t;
    55. typedef int int_least32_t;
    56. #if __WORDSIZE == 64
    57. typedef long int int_least64_t;
    58. #else
    59. __extension__
    60. typedef long long int int_least64_t;
    61. #endif
    62. /* Unsigned. */
    63. typedef unsigned char uint_least8_t;
    64. typedef unsigned short int uint_least16_t;
    65. typedef unsigned int uint_least32_t;
    66. #if __WORDSIZE == 64
    67. typedef unsigned long int uint_least64_t;
    68. #else
    69. __extension__
    70. typedef unsigned long long int uint_least64_t;
    71. #endif
    72. /* Fast types. */
    73. /* Signed. */
    74. typedef signed char int_fast8_t;
    75. #if __WORDSIZE == 64
    76. typedef long int int_fast16_t;
    77. typedef long int int_fast32_t;
    78. typedef long int int_fast64_t;
    79. #else
    80. typedef int int_fast16_t;
    81. typedef int int_fast32_t;
    82. __extension__
    83. typedef long long int int_fast64_t;
    84. #endif
    85. /* Unsigned. */
    86. typedef unsigned char uint_fast8_t;
    87. #if __WORDSIZE == 64
    88. typedef unsigned long int uint_fast16_t;
    89. typedef unsigned long int uint_fast32_t;
    90. typedef unsigned long int uint_fast64_t;
    91. #else
    92. typedef unsigned int uint_fast16_t;
    93. typedef unsigned int uint_fast32_t;
    94. __extension__
    95. typedef unsigned long long int uint_fast64_t;
    96. #endif
    97. /* Types for `void *' pointers. */
    98. #if __WORDSIZE == 64
    99. # ifndef __intptr_t_defined
    100. typedef long int intptr_t;
    101. # define __intptr_t_defined
    102. # endif
    103. typedef unsigned long int uintptr_t;
    104. #else
    105. # ifndef __intptr_t_defined
    106. typedef int intptr_t;
    107. # define __intptr_t_defined
    108. # endif
    109. typedef unsigned int uintptr_t;
    110. #endif
    111. /* Largest integral types. */
    112. #if __WORDSIZE == 64
    113. typedef long int intmax_t;
    114. typedef unsigned long int uintmax_t;
    115. #else
    116. __extension__
    117. typedef long long int intmax_t;
    118. __extension__
    119. typedef unsigned long long int uintmax_t;
    120. #endif
    121. /* The ISO C99 standard specifies that in C++ implementations these
    122. macros should only be defined if explicitly requested. */
    123. #if !defined __cplusplus || defined __STDC_LIMIT_MACROS
    124. # if __WORDSIZE == 64
    125. # define __INT64_C(c) c ## L
    126. # define __UINT64_C(c) c ## UL
    127. # else
    128. # define __INT64_C(c) c ## LL
    129. # define __UINT64_C(c) c ## ULL
    130. # endif
    131. /* Limits of integral types. */
    132. /* Minimum of signed integral types. */
    133. # define INT8_MIN (-128)
    134. # define INT16_MIN (-32767-1)
    135. # define INT32_MIN (-2147483647-1)
    136. # define INT64_MIN (-__INT64_C(9223372036854775807)-1)
    137. /* Maximum of signed integral types. */
    138. # define INT8_MAX (127)
    139. # define INT16_MAX (32767)
    140. # define INT32_MAX (2147483647)
    141. # define INT64_MAX (__INT64_C(9223372036854775807))
    142. /* Maximum of unsigned integral types. */
    143. # define UINT8_MAX (255)
    144. # define UINT16_MAX (65535)
    145. # define UINT32_MAX (4294967295U)
    146. # define UINT64_MAX (__UINT64_C(18446744073709551615))
    147. /* Minimum of signed integral types having a minimum size. */
    148. # define INT_LEAST8_MIN (-128)
    149. # define INT_LEAST16_MIN (-32767-1)
    150. # define INT_LEAST32_MIN (-2147483647-1)
    151. # define INT_LEAST64_MIN (-__INT64_C(9223372036854775807)-1)
    152. /* Maximum of signed integral types having a minimum size. */
    153. # define INT_LEAST8_MAX (127)
    154. # define INT_LEAST16_MAX (32767)
    155. # define INT_LEAST32_MAX (2147483647)
    156. # define INT_LEAST64_MAX (__INT64_C(9223372036854775807))
    157. /* Maximum of unsigned integral types having a minimum size. */
    158. # define UINT_LEAST8_MAX (255)
    159. # define UINT_LEAST16_MAX (65535)
    160. # define UINT_LEAST32_MAX (4294967295U)
    161. # define UINT_LEAST64_MAX (__UINT64_C(18446744073709551615))
    162. /* Minimum of fast signed integral types having a minimum size. */
    163. # define INT_FAST8_MIN (-128)
    164. # if __WORDSIZE == 64
    165. # define INT_FAST16_MIN (-9223372036854775807L-1)
    166. # define INT_FAST32_MIN (-9223372036854775807L-1)
    167. # else
    168. # define INT_FAST16_MIN (-2147483647-1)
    169. # define INT_FAST32_MIN (-2147483647-1)
    170. # endif
    171. # define INT_FAST64_MIN (-__INT64_C(9223372036854775807)-1)
    172. /* Maximum of fast signed integral types having a minimum size. */
    173. # define INT_FAST8_MAX (127)
    174. # if __WORDSIZE == 64
    175. # define INT_FAST16_MAX (9223372036854775807L)
    176. # define INT_FAST32_MAX (9223372036854775807L)
    177. # else
    178. # define INT_FAST16_MAX (2147483647)
    179. # define INT_FAST32_MAX (2147483647)
    180. # endif
    181. # define INT_FAST64_MAX (__INT64_C(9223372036854775807))
    182. /* Maximum of fast unsigned integral types having a minimum size. */
    183. # define UINT_FAST8_MAX (255)
    184. # if __WORDSIZE == 64
    185. # define UINT_FAST16_MAX (18446744073709551615UL)
    186. # define UINT_FAST32_MAX (18446744073709551615UL)
    187. # else
    188. # define UINT_FAST16_MAX (4294967295U)
    189. # define UINT_FAST32_MAX (4294967295U)
    190. # endif
    191. # define UINT_FAST64_MAX (__UINT64_C(18446744073709551615))
    192. /* Values to test for integral types holding `void *' pointer. */
    193. # if __WORDSIZE == 64
    194. # define INTPTR_MIN (-9223372036854775807L-1)
    195. # define INTPTR_MAX (9223372036854775807L)
    196. # define UINTPTR_MAX (18446744073709551615UL)
    197. # else
    198. # define INTPTR_MIN (-2147483647-1)
    199. # define INTPTR_MAX (2147483647)
    200. # define UINTPTR_MAX (4294967295U)
    201. # endif
    202. /* Minimum for largest signed integral type. */
    203. # define INTMAX_MIN (-__INT64_C(9223372036854775807)-1)
    204. /* Maximum for largest signed integral type. */
    205. # define INTMAX_MAX (__INT64_C(9223372036854775807))
    206. /* Maximum for largest unsigned integral type. */
    207. # define UINTMAX_MAX (__UINT64_C(18446744073709551615))
    208. /* Limits of other integer types. */
    209. /* Limits of `ptrdiff_t' type. */
    210. # if __WORDSIZE == 64
    211. # define PTRDIFF_MIN (-9223372036854775807L-1)
    212. # define PTRDIFF_MAX (9223372036854775807L)
    213. # else
    214. # define PTRDIFF_MIN (-2147483647-1)
    215. # define PTRDIFF_MAX (2147483647)
    216. # endif
    217. /* Limits of `sig_atomic_t'. */
    218. # define SIG_ATOMIC_MIN (-2147483647-1)
    219. # define SIG_ATOMIC_MAX (2147483647)
    220. /* Limit of `size_t' type. */
    221. # if __WORDSIZE == 64
    222. # define SIZE_MAX (18446744073709551615UL)
    223. # else
    224. # define SIZE_MAX (4294967295U)
    225. # endif
    226. /* Limits of `wchar_t'. */
    227. # ifndef WCHAR_MIN
    228. /* These constants might also be defined in <wchar.h>. */
    229. # define WCHAR_MIN __WCHAR_MIN
    230. # define WCHAR_MAX __WCHAR_MAX
    231. # endif
    232. /* Limits of `wint_t'. */
    233. # define WINT_MIN (0u)
    234. # define WINT_MAX (4294967295u)
    235. #endif /* C++ && limit macros */
    236. /* The ISO C99 standard specifies that in C++ implementations these
    237. should only be defined if explicitly requested. */
    238. #if !defined __cplusplus || defined __STDC_CONSTANT_MACROS
    239. /* Signed. */
    240. # define INT8_C(c) c
    241. # define INT16_C(c) c
    242. # define INT32_C(c) c
    243. # if __WORDSIZE == 64
    244. # define INT64_C(c) c ## L
    245. # else
    246. # define INT64_C(c) c ## LL
    247. # endif
    248. /* Unsigned. */
    249. # define UINT8_C(c) c ## U
    250. # define UINT16_C(c) c ## U
    251. # define UINT32_C(c) c ## U
    252. # if __WORDSIZE == 64
    253. # define UINT64_C(c) c ## UL
    254. # else
    255. # define UINT64_C(c) c ## ULL
    256. # endif
    257. /* Maximal type. */
    258. # if __WORDSIZE == 64
    259. # define INTMAX_C(c) c ## L
    260. # define UINTMAX_C(c) c ## UL
    261. # else
    262. # define INTMAX_C(c) c ## LL
    263. # define UINTMAX_C(c) c ## ULL
    264. # endif
    265. #endif /* C++ && constant macros */
    266. #endif /* stdint.h */
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/i80386/p/4635776.html
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