GDAL在VS2008 VC++中的配置

GDAL在VS2008 VC++中的配置

 

A prebuilt GDAL 1.4.1 library is available at:

 http://download.osgeo.org/gdal/win32/1.4.1/gdalwin32dev141.zip

This should be unpacked on top of the executable package which includes the gdal14.dll:

 http://download.osgeo.org/gdal/win32/1.4.1/gdalwin32exe141.zip

The dev package includes: * Include files in the gdalwin32-1.4.1\include directory. * An release (/MD /Ox) DLL (bin\gdal14.dll) and stub library (lib\gdal_i.lib).

The DLL and stub libraries are built with Visual Studio.NET 2003 (VC 7.1), which is likely required for any use of the C++ API. The libraries should be compatible with any win32 C/C++ compiler if only the GDAL/OGR C API is used. No debug version is offered.

1、下载GDAL库，新建VC++工程文件，在项目的属性对话框中找到{配置属性}→{C/C++}→{常规}，在右侧的{附加包含目录}中，将下载到的GDAL库的include文件夹路径添加到这里：

 

2、在{配置属性}→{链接器}→{常规}的{附加库目录}中，将下载到的GDAL库的lib文件夹填写入：

 

3、在{配置属性}→{链接器}→{输入}中的{附加依赖项}中，填入lib文件夹下的gdal_i.lib文件名。

 

4、现在可以进行编译，但是在运行的过程中，会出现“gdal14.dll”缺失的问题。将下载到的gdalwin32exe141.zip中的bin文件夹下的gdal14.dll解压到编译成的debug文件夹下，运行成功。

 

测试代码：

#include <stdio.h> //官方提供的代码中缺少这项，编译错误

#include "gdal_priv.h"

#include "cpl_conv.h" //for CPLMalloc()

 

int main()

{

    //注册文件格式

    GDALAllRegister();

  

    const char* pszFile = "C:\\Test.img";

    GDALDataset *poDataset;

    //使用只读方式打开图像

    poDataset = (GDALDataset*) GDALOpen( pszFile,GA_ReadOnly );

    if( poDataset == NULL )

    {

        printf( "File: %s不能打开！\n",pszFile);

        return 0;

    }

 

    //输出图像的格式信息

    printf( "Driver:%s/%s\n",

        poDataset->GetDriver()->GetDescription(),

        poDataset->GetDriver()->GetMetadataItem( GDAL_DMD_LONGNAME) );

 

    //输出图像的大小和波段个数

    printf( "Size is%dx%dx%d\n",

        poDataset->GetRasterXSize(),poDataset->GetRasterYSize(),

        poDataset->GetRasterCount());

 

    //输出图像的投影信息

    if( poDataset->GetProjectionRef() != NULL )

        printf( "Projectionis `%s'\n", poDataset->GetProjectionRef() );

 

    //输出图像的坐标和分辨率信息

    double adfGeoTransform[6];

    if( poDataset->GetGeoTransform( adfGeoTransform) == CE_None )

    {

        printf( "Origin =(%.6f,%.6f)\n",

            adfGeoTransform[0], adfGeoTransform[3]);

 

        printf( "PixelSize = (%.6f,%.6f)\n",

            adfGeoTransform[1], adfGeoTransform[5]);

    }

 

    GDALRasterBand *poBand;

    int            nBlockXSize, nBlockYSize;

    int            bGotMin, bGotMax;

    double         adfMinMax[2];

 

    //读取第一个波段

    poBand = poDataset->GetRasterBand( 1 );

 

    //获取图像的块大小并输出

    poBand->GetBlockSize(&nBlockXSize, &nBlockYSize );

    printf( "Block=%dx%dType=%s, ColorInterp=%s\n",

        nBlockXSize, nBlockYSize,

        GDALGetDataTypeName(poBand->GetRasterDataType()),

        GDALGetColorInterpretationName(

        poBand->GetColorInterpretation()));

 

    //获取该波段的最大值最小值，如果获取失败，则进行统计

    adfMinMax[0] = poBand->GetMinimum( &bGotMin);

    adfMinMax[1] = poBand->GetMaximum( &bGotMax);

 

    if( ! (bGotMin&& bGotMax) )

        GDALComputeRasterMinMax((GDALRasterBandH)poBand, TRUE, adfMinMax);

 

    printf( "Min=%.3fd,Max=%.3f\n", adfMinMax[0], adfMinMax[1] );

 

    //输出图像的金字塔信息

    if( poBand->GetOverviewCount() > 0 )

        printf( "Band has%d overviews.\n", poBand->GetOverviewCount() );

 

    //输出图像的颜色表信息

    if( poBand->GetColorTable() != NULL)

        printf( "Band hasa color table with %d entries.\n",

        poBand->GetColorTable()->GetColorEntryCount() );

 

    float *pafScanline;

    int   nXSize = poBand->GetXSize();

  

    //读取图像的第一行数据

    pafScanline = (float*) CPLMalloc(sizeof(float)*nXSize);

    poBand->RasterIO(GF_Read, 0, 0, nXSize,1,

        pafScanline, nXSize,1, GDT_Float32, 0, 0 );

 

    CPLFree(pafScanline);

 

    //关闭文件

    GDALClose((GDALDatasetH)poDataset);

}

 运行结果：

 参考链接：http://blog.csdn.net/liminlu0314/article/details/7072007#t2