• 基于docker容器部署Prometheus服务 普罗米修斯 监控



    参考 https://blog.csdn.net/lvjianzhaoa/article/details/102917567

    克隆3个centos7     192.168.67.130 131 132

    关防火墙和selinux
    firewall-cmd --state
    systemctl stop firewalld.service
    systemctl disable firewalld.service
    sed -i s#'SELINUX=enabled'#'SELINUX=disabled'#g /etc/selinux/config
    130 131 132  安装docker  https://www.cnblogs.com/hanxing/p/7806156.html
    130 131 132  安装node-exporter
    docker run -d --name node -p 9100:9100 -v /proc:/host/proc -v /sys:/host/sys -v /:/rootfs --net=host prom/node-exporter --path.procfs /host/proc --path.sysfs /host/sys --collector.filesystem.ignored-mount-points "^/(sys|proc|dev|host|etc)($|/)"
    http://192.168.67.132:9100/ 验证
    130 131 132  安装cadvisor
    docker run -v /:/rootfs:ro -v /var/run:/var/run/:rw -v /sys:/sys:ro -v /var/lib/docker:/var/lib/docker:ro -p 8080:8080 -d --name=cadvisor --net=host google/cadvisor:latest

    docker ps 检查发现cadvisor是exit,百度解决方案
    mount -o remount,rw '/sys/fs/cgroup'
    ln -s /sys/fs/cgroup/cpu,cpuacct /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuacct,cpu
    再次启动解决
    docker start cadvisor
    docker ps

    验证 http://192.168.67.132:8080/containers/

    130  安装prometheus
    docker run -d -p 9090:9090 --name prometheus --net=host prom/prometheus  (启动时加 --privileged=true  就可以编辑文件  不然是Readonly 就得映射文件)
    docker cp prometheus:/etc/prometheus/prometheus.yml   ~/
    vim  ~/prometheus.yml

    - targets: ['localhost:9090','localhost:8080','localhost:9100','192.168.67.131:8080','192.168.67.131:9100','192.168.67.132:8080','192.168.67.132:9100']


    //用于指定监控本机的9090、8080、9100这三个端口,另外添加另外两台docker主机的8080、9100这两个端口。
    //8080端口运行的是cAdvisor服务
    //9100端口运行的是node-exporter服务
    //9090端口运行的就是Prometheus服务


    docker rm prometheus -f //将刚才运行的容器删除

    docker run -d -p 9090:9090 --name prometheus --net=host -v /root/prometheus.yml:/etc/prometheus/prometheus.yml prom/prometheus
    //重新运行一个prometheus容器,将刚才修改完成的配置文件挂载到容器中

    谷歌浏览器验证 (360和ie不行)
    http://192.168.67.130:9090/

    130  安装grafana

    mkdir grafana-storage
    chmod 777 -R grafana-storage/
    docker run -d -p 3000:3000 --name grafana -v /root/grafana-storage:/var/lib/grafana -e "GF_SECURITY_ADMIN_PASSWORD=123.com" grafana/grafana

    这时提示

    Status: Downloaded newer image for docker.io/grafana/grafana:latest
    WARNING: IPv4 forwarding is disabled. Networking will not work.

      

    [root@my130 ~]# docker ps -a
    CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES
    1762e46c607c grafana/grafana "/run.sh" 2 hours ago Created grafana
    03da6ce1bdc2 prom/prometheus "/bin/prometheus -..." 4 hours ago Up 4 hours prometheus
    cb420d6af9f5 google/cadvisor "/usr/bin/cadvisor..." 5 hours ago Up 4 hours cadvisor
    cf32d582a81e prom/node-exporter "/bin/node_exporte..." 8 hours ago Up 8 hours node

     grafana的状态为 Created,全部重启一下

    systemctl restart docker

    docker ps -a -q | xargs docker start

    [root@my130 ~]# docker ps -a
    CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES
    1762e46c607c grafana/grafana "/run.sh" 3 hours ago Up 19 seconds 0.0.0.0:3000->3000/tcp grafana
    03da6ce1bdc2 prom/prometheus "/bin/prometheus -..." 4 hours ago Up 17 seconds prometheus
    cb420d6af9f5 google/cadvisor "/usr/bin/cadvisor..." 5 hours ago Up 7 seconds cadvisor
    cf32d582a81e prom/node-exporter "/bin/node_exporte..." 8 hours ago Up 5 seconds

    浏览器访问 http://192.168.67.130:3000/                 admin   123.com

     

     

     访问 官网 获取模板  https://grafana.com/     (https://grafana.com/grafana/dashboards/?dataSource=prometheus)    Products   -->  Dashboards   

     接着导入(推荐 11461 )

      

    填入id Load  ( node_exporter 的图形模板1860)

     

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/hanxing/p/15995121.html
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