1、安装wget
yum -y install wget
2、下载redis安装包(版本3.0以上)
wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-3.0.4.tar.gz
3、安装redis
1)解压:tar -zxvf redis-3.0.4.tar.gz
2)进入src目录
3)make MALLOC=libc
4)make install(执行完后,会在/usr/local/下面出现redis-cli、redis-server等文件,方便操作)
4、创建数据和日志文件
sudo useradd redis
sudo mkdir -p /var/lib/redis
sudo mkdir -p /var/log/redis
sudo chown redis.redis /var/lib/redis #db文件放在这里,要修改redis.conf
sudo chown redis.redis /var/log/redis
5、修改redis.conf
vi /redis3.0.4/redis.conf
修改:daemonize yes
6、编写脚本,vim /etc/init.d/redis:
# chkconfig: 2345 10 90 # description: Start and Stop redis PATH=/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/bin REDISPORT=6379 #实际环境而定 EXEC=/usr/local/redis/src/redis-server #实际环境而定 REDIS_CLI=/usr/local/redis/src/redis-cli #实际环境而定 PIDFILE=/var/run/redis.pid CONF="/usr/local/redis/redis.conf" #实际环境而定 case "$1" in start) if [ -f $PIDFILE ] then echo "$PIDFILE exists, process is already running or crashed." else echo "Starting Redis server..." $EXEC $CONF fi if [ "$?"="0" ] then echo "Redis is running..." fi ;; stop) if [ ! -f $PIDFILE ] then echo "$PIDFILE exists, process is not running." else PID=$(cat $PIDFILE) echo "Stopping..." $REDIS_CLI -p $REDISPORT SHUTDOWN while [ -x $PIDFILE ] do echo "Waiting for Redis to shutdown..." sleep 1 done echo "Redis stopped" fi ;; restart|force-reload) ${0} stop ${0} start ;; *) echo "Usage: /etc/init.d/redis {start|stop|restart|force-reload}" >&2 exit 1 esac
7、执行权限:
chmod
+x
/etc/init
.d
/redis
8、开机自启动:
# 尝试启动或停止redis
service redis start
service redis stop
# 开启服务自启动
chkconfig redis on