• Csharp:HttpWebRequest , HttpClient and RestSharp


            /// <summary>
            ///  Define other methods and classes here
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="url"></param>
            /// <param name="contentType"></param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public static Task<string> MakeAsyncRequest(string contentType, string contenttxt, string mobile)
            {
                string url = "http://www.dusystem.com/UserServiceAPI";
                HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(url);
                request.ContentType = contentType;
                request.Method = WebRequestMethods.Http.Post; //get
                request.Timeout = 20000;
                request.Proxy = null;
                byte[] data = System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("gbk").GetBytes("geovindu"); //System.Text.UnicodeEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes("geovindu");//UTF8  
                Base64Encoder myEncoder = new Base64Encoder(data);
                StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
                sb.Append(myEncoder.GetEncoded());
                string msg = UrlEncode(contenttxt);            
                string content = string.Format("method={0}&isLongSms={1}&username={2}&password={3}&smstype={4}&mobile={5}&content={6}", "MS", 0, "geovindu", sb.ToString(), 0, mobile, msg);//
                byte[] bytes = Encoding.GetEncoding("gbk").GetBytes(content);
                request.ContentLength = bytes.Length;
                Stream os = request.GetRequestStream();
                //req.GetResponseAsync();
    
                os.Write(bytes, 0, bytes.Length);
                os.Close();
                //System.Net.WebResponse resp = req.GetResponse();
                WebResponse resp = request.GetResponse();
                
                Task<WebResponse> task = Task.Factory.FromAsync(
                    request.BeginGetResponse,
                    asyncResult => request.EndGetResponse(asyncResult),
                    (object)null);
    
                return task.ContinueWith(t => ReadStreamFromResponse(resp, content));
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 对内容进行编码
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="str"></param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            private static string UrlEncode(string str)
            {
                StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
                byte[] byStr = System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("gbk").GetBytes(str); //默认是System.Text.Encoding.Default.GetBytes(str)
                for (int i = 0; i < byStr.Length; i++)
                {
                    sb.Append(@"%" + Convert.ToString(byStr[i], 16));
                }
    
                return (sb.ToString());
            }
            /// <summary>
            /// 
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="response"></param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            private static string ReadStreamFromResponse(WebResponse response, string content)
            {
                Stream responseStream = response.GetResponseStream();
                using (StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(responseStream))
                {
                    string strContent = sr.ReadToEnd();
                    return strContent;
                }
            }
    
    
    
            delegate string SynchOperation(string value);
            /// <summary>
            /// 
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="callback"></param>
            /// <param name="value"></param>
             void BeginTheSynchronousOperation(AsyncCallback callback, string value)
            {
                SynchOperation op = new SynchOperation(SynchronousOperation);
                op.BeginInvoke(value, callback, op);
            }
            /// <summary>
            /// 
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="value"></param>
            /// <returns></returns>
             string SynchronousOperation(string value)
            {
    
                string str = "geovindu";
                Thread.Sleep(10000);
                str = str + value;
                return str;
            }
            /// <summary>
            /// 
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="result"></param>
             void CallbackOperation(IAsyncResult result)
            {
                // get your delegate
                var ar = result.AsyncState as SynchOperation;
                // end invoke and get value
                var returned = ar.EndInvoke(result);
                Response.Write(returned);
                
            }
            /// <summary>
            /// 
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="sender"></param>
            /// <param name="e"></param>
            protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
            {
               BeginTheSynchronousOperation(CallbackOperation, this.TextBox1.Text.Trim());
                var task = MakeAsyncRequest("application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "geovindu", "1388888888");
                Response.Write(string.Format("Got response of {0}", task.Result));  //返回成功
            }
    

      第二种方法:  用HttpClient 更省代码  .net 4.6

     /// <summary>
        /// 发送
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
    
            Response.Write(isFail(sendMessage("138888888", "【六福珠宝】兴高高兴,天下为公", "geovindu")));
    
        }
    
        /// <summary>
        /// 发送信息
        /// geovindu 涂聚文
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="mobile"></param>
        /// <param name="contenttxt"></param>
        /// <param name="user"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        private string sendMessage(string mobile, string contenttxt, string user)
        {
            string result = string.Empty;
    
            Uri u = new Uri("http://www.dusystem.com/smsSend.do");
            string pwd = "geovindu";// 
            string msg = UrlEncodeNew(contenttxt);
            var payload = string.Format("username={0}&password={1}&mobile={2}&content={3}", "geovindu", pwd, mobile, msg);
            HttpContent c = new StringContent(payload, Encoding.UTF8, "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
            var t = Task.Run(() => PostURI(u, c));
            t.Wait();
            result=t.Result;
            return result;
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 涂聚文 Geovin Du
        ///
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="u"></param>
        /// <param name="c"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        static async Task<string> PostURI(Uri u, HttpContent c)
        {
            var response = string.Empty;
            using (var client = new HttpClient())
            {
                //string url = "http://myserver/method";
                //string content = "param1=1&param2=2";
                //HttpClientHandler handler = new HttpClientHandler();
                //HttpClient httpClient = new HttpClient(handler);
                //HttpRequestMessage request = new HttpRequestMessage(HttpMethod.Post, u);
                //HttpResponseMessage response = await httpClient.SendAsync(request, content);
    
                HttpResponseMessage result = await client.PostAsync(u, c);
                if (result.IsSuccessStatusCode)
                {
                    response = result.StatusCode.ToString();
                    Task<string> t = result.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
                    response = t.Result;
                }
            }
            return response;
        }
    
    
        private bool isFail(string i)
        {
            bool ok = false;
            if (double.Parse(i) > 0)
            {
                ok = true;
            }
            return ok;
        }
    

      

                //https://github.com/restsharp/RestSharp
                //https://coronavirus-tracker-api.herokuapp.com/all  Geovin Du
                var request = new RestRequest("/all", Method.GET);
                var client = new RestClient("https://coronavirus-tracker-api.herokuapp.com");
                var response = client.ExecuteTaskAsync(request).Result;
                if (response.StatusCode != HttpStatusCode.OK)
                    throw new Exception($"Unable to download file");
                response.RawBytes.SaveAs(filename);
    

      

    HttpWebRequest for control
    WebClient for simplicity and brevity
    RestSharp for both on non-.NET 4.5 environments
    HttpClient for both + async features on .NET 4.5 environments

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/geovindu/p/11287528.html
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