• angular HttpClient post put del 方法


    经过一周的奋战,终于完成了angular httpclinent的所有方法,实现如下图:

    直接上代码吧,之前的配置直接查看angular的前几篇文章。

    后台TS代码:

      1 import { Component, OnInit } from '@angular/core';
      2 import { Patient } from './patients.service';
      3 import { HttpClient, HttpParams, HttpHeaders } from '@angular/common/http';
      4 
      5 @Component({
      6     selector: 'patient-component',
      7     templateUrl: 'app/app-patient/patient.component.html',
      8     //providers: [PatientsService]
      9 })
     10 export class PatientComponent implements OnInit {
     11 
     12     results: string[];
     13     myPatientList: Patient[] = [];
     14     myPatient: Patient;
     15     myWebapiURL = 'http://localhost:52513/api/patients/';
     16     myHttpHead = { headers: new HttpHeaders({ 'Content-Type': 'application/json' }) };
     17     private myHttpParams = new HttpParams().set('username', 'dih').set('password', 'dih');
     18     constructor
     19         (
     20         private myhttp: HttpClient
     21         //private myPatientsService: PatientsService
     22         )
     23     { }
     24     ngOnInit(): void {
     25         this.results = ["ngOnInit()方法"];
     26         this.getall();
     27     }
     28     getall() {
     29         //console.log("getall");
     30         this.myPatientList = [];
     31         this.myhttp.get(this.myWebapiURL)
     32             .subscribe(data => {
     33                 let count = (<Array<string>>data).length;
     34                 for (var i = 0; i < count; i++) {
     35 
     36                     this.myPatientList.push(new Patient({
     37                         id: data[i].PatientId,
     38                         FirstName: data[i].Details.FirstName,
     39                         LastName: data[i].Details.LastName,
     40                         MiddleName: data[i].Details.MiddleName,
     41                         BirthDate: data[i].Details.BirthDate,
     42                         Gender: data[i].Details.Gender,
     43                         PhoneNumber: data[i].PersonalInfo.PhoneNumberPrimary,
     44                         ZIPCODE: data[i].PersonalInfo.ZIPCODE,
     45                         City: data[i].PersonalInfo.City,
     46                         Street: data[i].PersonalInfo.Street,
     47                         EmailAddress: data[i].PersonalInfo.EmailAddressPrimary,
     48                         CitizenServiceNumber: data[i].PersonalInfo.ServiceNumber
     49                     }));
     50                 }
     51             }
     52             );
     53     }
     54 
     55 
     56     getbyId(id: string) {
     57         this.myhttp.get(this.myWebapiURL + id)
     58             .subscribe(data => {
     59                 this.myPatient = new Patient({
     60                     id: data['PatientId'],
     61                     FirstName: data['Details'].FirstName,
     62                     LastName: data['Details'].LastName,
     63                     MiddleName: data['Details'].MiddleName,
     64                     BirthDate: data['Details'].BirthDate,
     65                     Gender: data['Details'].Gender,
     66                     PhoneNumber: data['PersonalInfo'].PhoneNumberPrimary,
     67                     ZIPCODE: data['PersonalInfo'].ZIPCODE,
     68                     City: data['PersonalInfo'].City,
     69                     Street: data['PersonalInfo'].Street,
     70                     EmailAddress: data['PersonalInfo'].EmailAddressPrimary,
     71                     CitizenServiceNumber: data['PersonalInfo'].ServiceNumber
     72                 });
     73             });
     74     }
     75 
     76 
     77 
     78     httpPostExample(FirstName: string, LastName: string) {
     79         const body = {
     80             "Details": {
     81                 "FirstName": FirstName,
     82                 "LastName": LastName,
     83                 "MaidenName": '',
     84                 "MiddleName": '',
     85                 "CustomId": '',
     86                 "BirthDate": "2017-10-18T11:05:51.017",
     87                 "Gender": 1
     88             },
     89             "Anatomy": {
     90                 "BodyWeight": 75,
     91                 "BodyHeight": 175,
     92                 "LeftFootLength": 0,
     93                 "RightFootLength": 0,
     94                 "StrideLengthWalking": 0,
     95                 "StrideLengthRunning": 0,
     96                 "PelvisWidth": 0,
     97                 "LeftUpperLegLength": 0,
     98                 "RightUpperLegLength": 0,
     99                 "LeftLowerLegLength": 0,
    100                 "RightLowerLegLength": 0
    101             },
    102             "PersonalInfo": {
    103                 "ServiceNumber": '',
    104                 "EmailAddressPrimary": "chenxiaodan@dihmed.com",
    105                 "EmailAddressSecondary": '',
    106                 "PhoneNumberPrimary": '',
    107                 "PhoneNumberSecondary": '',
    108                 "StreetAddress": '',
    109                 "ZIPCode": '',
    110                 "City": '',
    111                 "Street": '',
    112                 "Country": '',
    113                 "EmergencyContactDetails": ''
    114             },
    115             "AdditionalProperties": ''
    116         };
    117         this.myhttp.post(this.myWebapiURL, body, this.myHttpHead)
    118             .subscribe(
    119             (val) => {
    120                 console.log('POST call successful value returned in body', val);
    121                 this.getall();
    122             },
    123             response => {
    124                 console.log('POST call in error', response);
    125             },
    126             () => {
    127                 console.log('The POST observable is now completed.');
    128             });
    129         
    130     }
    131 
    132     httpPutExample(id: string, FirstName: string, LastName: string) {
    133         const body = {
    134             "PatientId": id,
    135             "Details": {
    136                 "FirstName": FirstName,
    137                 "LastName": LastName,
    138                 "MaidenName": '',
    139                 "MiddleName": '',
    140                 "CustomId": '',
    141                 "BirthDate": "2017-10-18T11:05:51.017",
    142                 "Gender": 1
    143             },
    144             "Anatomy": {
    145                 "BodyWeight": 75,
    146                 "BodyHeight": 175,
    147                 "LeftFootLength": 0,
    148                 "RightFootLength": 0,
    149                 "StrideLengthWalking": 0,
    150                 "StrideLengthRunning": 0,
    151                 "PelvisWidth": 0,
    152                 "LeftUpperLegLength": 0,
    153                 "RightUpperLegLength": 0,
    154                 "LeftLowerLegLength": 0,
    155                 "RightLowerLegLength": 0
    156             },
    157             "PersonalInfo": {
    158                 "ServiceNumber": '',
    159                 "EmailAddressPrimary": "chenxiaodan@dihmed.com",
    160                 "EmailAddressSecondary": '',
    161                 "PhoneNumberPrimary": '',
    162                 "PhoneNumberSecondary": '',
    163                 "StreetAddress": '',
    164                 "ZIPCode": '',
    165                 "City": '',
    166                 "Street": '',
    167                 "Country": '',
    168                 "EmergencyContactDetails": ''
    169             },
    170             "AdditionalProperties": ''
    171         };
    172         this.myhttp.put(this.myWebapiURL + id, body, this.myHttpHead)
    173             .subscribe(
    174             (val) => {
    175                 console.log('put call successful', val);
    176                 this.getall();
    177             },
    178             response => {
    179                 console.log('put call in error', response);
    180             },
    181             () => {
    182                 console.log('put is now completed.');
    183             });
    184 
    185     }
    186 
    187 
    188     delbyId(id: string) {
    189         this.myhttp.delete(this.myWebapiURL + id).subscribe((res) => {
    190             console.log("del ok", res);
    191             this.getall();
    192         }, (err) => {
    193             console.log("del err", err);
    194         });
    195        
    196     }
    197 }

    前台代码:

     1 <div>patient-component.html</div>
     2 
     3 
     4 {{results}}
     5 
     6 <h2>ngfor</h2>
     7 <div *ngIf=myPatientList>
     8     <ul>
     9         <li *ngFor="let myPatient of myPatientList">
    10             id:<span style="font-weight:700"> {{myPatient.id}} </span> FirstName :{{myPatient.FirstName}}
    11         </li>
    12     </ul>
    13 
    14 </div>
    15 <div>
    16     <input type="text" #txt1 placeholder="请输入要查询的GUID">
    17     <button (click)="getbyId(txt1.value)"> 查询</button>
    18     <button (click)="delbyId(txt1.value)"> 删除</button>
    19 
    20 
    21     <div *ngIf=myPatient>
    22         <ul>
    23             <li>id:{{myPatient.id}}</li>
    24             <li>FirstName :{{myPatient.FirstName}} </li>
    25             <li>email:{{myPatient.EmailAddress}}</li>
    26         </ul>
    27     </div>
    28 </div>
    29 <div>
    30     FirstName :<input type="text" #txtFirstName placeholder="请输入FirstName">
    31     LastName :<input type="text" #txtLastName placeholder="请输入LastName">
    32     <button (click)="httpPostExample(txtFirstName.value,txtLastName.value)"> httpPostExample【新增】</button>
    33     <button (click)="httpPutExample(txt1.value,txtFirstName.value,txtLastName.value)"> httpPutExample【修改】</button>
    34     
    35 </div>

    。。。。。。。。angular4.3 httpclient end.....

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/cxd1008/p/7717037.html
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