• [USACO5.4]奶牛的电信Telecowmunication


    裸的最小割,拆点时要考虑清楚到底是怎么连
    如果之前i->i+n,之后又x->y+n,显然出不了解
    所以可以改为i+n->i

    如果要输出方案

    考虑每一个一个点,如果删去这个点,最小割变小了,那么这个点就是所求点。


    不输出方案的代码

    # include <bits/stdc++.h>
    # define IL inline
    # define RG register
    # define Fill(a, b) memset(a, b, sizeof(a))
    # define Copy(a, b) memcpy(a, b, sizeof(a))
    using namespace std;
    typedef long long ll;
    const int _(210), __(1e5 + 10), INF(2147483647);
    
    IL ll Read(){
        RG char c = getchar(); RG ll x = 0, z = 1;
        for(; c < '0' || c > '9'; c = getchar()) z = c == '-' ? -1 : 1;
        for(; c >= '0' && c <= '9'; c = getchar()) x = (x << 1) + (x << 3) + (c ^ 48);
        return x * z;
    }
    
    int n, m, w[__], fst[_], nxt[__], to[__], cnt;
    int S, T, lev[_], cur[_], max_flow;
    queue <int> Q;
    
    IL void Add(RG int u, RG int v, RG int f){
        w[cnt] = f; to[cnt] = v; nxt[cnt] = fst[u]; fst[u] = cnt++;
        w[cnt] = 0; to[cnt] = u; nxt[cnt] = fst[v]; fst[v] = cnt++;
    }
    
    IL int Dfs(RG int u, RG int maxf){
        if(u == T) return maxf;
        RG int ret = 0;
        for(RG int &e = cur[u]; e != -1; e = nxt[e]){
            if(lev[to[e]] != lev[u] + 1 || !w[e]) continue;
            RG int f = Dfs(to[e], min(w[e], maxf - ret));
            ret += f; w[e ^ 1] += f; w[e] -= f;
            if(ret == maxf) break;
        }
        return ret;
    }
    
    IL bool Bfs(){
        Fill(lev, 0); lev[S] = 1; Q.push(S);
        while(!Q.empty()){
            RG int u = Q.front(); Q.pop();
            for(RG int e = fst[u]; e != -1; e = nxt[e]){
                if(lev[to[e]] || !w[e]) continue;
                lev[to[e]] = lev[u] + 1;
                Q.push(to[e]);
            }
        }
        return lev[T];
    }
    
    int main(RG int argc, RG char* argv[]){
        n = Read(); m = Read(); S = Read(); T = Read() + n; Fill(fst, -1);
        for(RG int i = 1; i <= n; i++) Add(i + n, i, 1);
        for(RG int i = 1, a, b; i <= m; i++) a = Read(), b = Read(), Add(a, b + n, 1), Add(b, a + n, 1);
        while(Bfs()) Copy(cur, fst), max_flow += Dfs(S, INF);
        printf("%d
    ", max_flow);
        return 0;
    }
    
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/cjoieryl/p/8206358.html
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