经典编程100道题之《判断输出年月日判断是一年中第一几天》
一、【题目】:输入某年某月某日,判断这一天是这一年的第几天?
二、【程序分析】:以3月5日为例,应该先把前两个月的加起来,然后再加上5天即本年的第几天,特殊情况,闰年且输入月份大于3时需考虑多加一天。
三、【程序源代码】:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h>
int main()
{
int day, month, year, sum, leap;
printf(" Please input year,month,day ");
scanf("%d,%d,%d", &year, &month, &day);
switch (month)/*先计算某月以前月份的总天数*/
{
case 1:sum = 0; break;
case 2:sum = 31; break;
case 3:sum = 59; break;
case 4:sum = 90; break;
case 5: sum = 120; break;
case 6:sum = 151; break;
case 7:sum = 181; break;
case 8:sum = 212; break;
case 9:sum = 243; break;
case 10:sum = 273; break;
case 11:sum = 304; break;
case 12: sum = 334; break;
default:printf("data error"); break;
}
sum = sum + day; /*再加上某天的天数*/
if (year % 400 == 0ll(year % 4 == 0 && year % 100 != 0))/* 判断是不是闰年*/
leap =1;
else
leap = 0;
if (leap == 1 && month > 2)/*如果是闰年且月份大于2,总天数应该加一天*/
sum++;
printf("It is the %dth day. ", sum);
return 0;
}
四、【运行效果如下】: