网站中使用图片验证分三步
第一生成验证码字符串
第二根据字符串创建图片
第三对比验证码
cs文件
using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Data;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Services;
using System.Web.Services.Protocols;
using System.Xml.Linq;
using System.Drawing;
namespace WebApplication1
{
/// <summary>
/// $codebehindclassname$ 的摘要说明
/// </summary>
[WebService(Namespace = "http://tempuri.org/")]
[WebServiceBinding(ConformsTo = WsiProfiles.BasicProfile1_1)]
public class Handler1 : IHttpHandler,System.Web.SessionState.IRequiresSessionState
{
//验证码的字符集
public string charSet = "2,3,4,5,6,8,9,A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H,J,K,M,N,P,R,S,U,W,X,Y";
public void ProcessRequest(HttpContext context)
{
string validateCode = CreateRandomCode(5);
context.Session["validateCode"] = validateCode;
CreateImage(context, validateCode);
}
public bool IsReusable
{
get
{
return false;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 生成验证码
/// </summary>
/// <param name="n">位数</param>
/// <returns>验证码字符串</returns>
public string CreateRandomCode(int n)
{
string[] CharArray = charSet.Split(',');
string randomCode = string.Empty;
int temp = -1;
//随机数实例
Random rand = new Random();
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
if (temp != -1)
{
rand = new Random(i * temp * (int)DateTime.Now.Ticks);
}
int t = rand.Next(CharArray.Length - 1);
if (temp == t)
{
return CreateRandomCode(n);
}
temp = t;
randomCode += CharArray[t];
}
return randomCode;
}
/// <summary>
/// 生成验证码图片
/// </summary>
/// <param name="context"></param>
/// <param name="checkCode"></param>
private void CreateImage(HttpContext context,string checkCode)
{
//宽度,高度
int iwidth = checkCode.Length * 13;
int iheight = 23;
//创建一个空白的图片对象
System.Drawing.Bitmap image = new Bitmap(iwidth, iheight);
//画布 创建绘画图层
Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(image);
//定义字体,颜色等fontfamily字体类型
Font f = new Font("Arial", 12, (System.Drawing.FontStyle.Italic | System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold|System.Drawing.FontStyle.Strikeout));
//前景色 创建画笔
Brush b = new System.Drawing.SolidBrush(Color.Black);
//背景色
g.Clear(Color.White);
//填充文字
g.DrawString(checkCode, f, b,0,1);
//随机线条
Pen linePen = new Pen(Color.Gray, 0);
Random rand = new Random();
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
{
int x1 = rand.Next(image.Width);
int y1 = rand.Next(image.Height);
int x2 = rand.Next(image.Width);
int y2 = rand.Next(image.Height);
g.DrawLine(linePen, x1, y1, x2, y2);
}
//随机干扰点
for (int i = 0; i < 30; i++)
{
int x1 = rand.Next(image.Width);
int y1 = rand.Next(image.Height);
image.SetPixel(x1, y1, Color.Gray);
}
//加边框
g.DrawRectangle(new Pen(Color.Gray), 0, 0, image.Width - 1, image.Height - 1);
//生成图片
System.IO.MemoryStream ms = new System.IO.MemoryStream();
image.Save(ms, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);
//输入图片
context.Response.ContentType = "image/Jpeg";
context.Response.BinaryWrite(ms.ToArray());
g.Dispose();
image.Dispose();
}
}
}
aspx页面--
<asp:Image ID="Image1" runat="server" ImageUrl="~/Handler1.ashx" />
对比直接跟session[”validateCode“]就行了
效果图