• AutoIT:界面与自动化操作结合来简化日常劳动: .Net Reactor验证License,设置License,创建License,截图AutoIt自动化实现。(四)


    在该自动化项目实用过程中,虽然一定程度上提高了工作效率,但是偶尔的不作为,让人不是很爽。我花了一些时间对代码进行了再次优化,执行效率得到了显著提高。

    代码优化的主要地方是:set_License那一块儿,常见的问题是:焦点获取不正确,导致send命令把Date或者HID发送到不合适的地方。

    优化的途径是:

    1. 写一个init方法,当调用该方法的时候,把焦点放到Grid的前列;

    2. 写一个collapse方法,当调用该方法的时候,把Grid中展开的所有方法都收缩起来,防止send发送命令到不合适的地方;

    3. 加了一个焦点判断。因为有几个控件的control ID是一致的,当实用controlGetText方法的时候,获取的text信息不正确,我加了一个判断,如果不正确,就重新获取焦点。

    代码如下:

     #include <ScreenCapture.au3>

    #include <GuiConstantsEx.au3>
    #include <date.au3>
    #include <GuiTab.au3>
    Opt("WinTitleMatchMode")
    AutoItSetOption("SendKeyDelay")
    AutoItSetOption("WinWaitDelay")
    ;区域截图
    Func screen_capture($path)
        if FileExists($path)= 0 or StringInStr($path,"")=0 Then
            MsgBox(0, "Path Error", "Please input correct Path info!")
        Else
            $handle = WinGetHandle(".NET Reactor")
            if $handle="" then return 0
            ConsoleWrite(_Now() & " "& "Screen capture win handle: " & $handle & @CRLF)
            WinActivate($handle)
            $control = ControlGetHandle($handle,"","[Name:groupBox6]")
            ConsoleWrite(_Now() & " "& "Screen capture Control handle: " & $control & @CRLF)
            ;_ScreenCapture_Capture("D:abc.jpg", 350,290,900,420)
            _ScreenCapture_CaptureWnd($path & "AutoIt.jpg", $control)
        EndIf
    EndFunc
     
    ;无论焦点在哪儿,都回归到包含 EvaluationType 行
    Func init($handle)
        $text = ControlGetText($handle,"","[class:WindowsForms10.EDIT.app.0.1f550a4_r15_ad1]")
        ConsoleWrite(_Now()& " a "& $text & @CRLF)
        $text2 = $text
        While StringInStr($text, "EvaluationType =") = 0
            ConsoleWrite(_Now()& " "& $text & @CRLF)
            ControlSend($handle,"","", "{UP}")
            $text = ControlGetText($handle,"","[class:WindowsForms10.EDIT.app.0.1f550a4_r15_ad1]")
            If $text = $text2 And $text2 = "False" Then
                ControlSend($handle,"","", "{Down}")
                ExitLoop
            EndIf
        WEnd
        ConsoleWrite(_Now()& " b "& $text & @CRLF)
    EndFunc
     
    ;无论选项展开了多少次,都让所有的展开项收缩
    Func collapse($handle)
        $text = ControlGetText($handle,"","[class:WindowsForms10.EDIT.app.0.1f550a4_r15_ad1]")
        ControlSend($handle,"","", "{Down}")
        $text2 = ControlGetText($handle,"","[class:WindowsForms10.EDIT.app.0.1f550a4_r15_ad1]")
        While $text <> $text2
            If StringInStr($text,$text2) <> 0 Then
                ControlSend($handle,"","", "{up}{enter}{down}")
                $text = ControlGetText($handle,"","[class:WindowsForms10.EDIT.app.0.1f550a4_r15_ad1]")
                ControlSend($handle,"","", "{Down}")
                $text2 = ControlGetText($handle,"","[class:WindowsForms10.EDIT.app.0.1f550a4_r15_ad1]")
            Else
                $text = $text2
                ControlSend($handle,"","", "{Down}")
                $text2 = ControlGetText($handle,"","[class:WindowsForms10.EDIT.app.0.1f550a4_r15_ad1]")
            EndIf
        WEnd
    EndFunc
     
     
    ;设置 Hardware ID
    Func set_hardwareID($hardware_id, $date)
        if StringLen($hardware_id) <> 24 or StringInStr($date,"-")=0 or StringLen($date)<8 Or  StringLen($date)>10 Then
            MsgBox(0, "Create license error", "Please input correct License create info!")
        Else
            $handle = WinGetHandle(".NET Reactor")
            if $handle="" then return 0
            ConsoleWrite(_Now() & " "& "Set hardware ID Window handle: " & $handle & @CRLF)
            WinActivate($handle)
            $tab_control = ControlGetHandle($handle,"", "[name:tabControl2]")
            _GUICtrlTab_ClickTab($tab_control, 2)
            SendKeepActive($handle)
            ControlSend($handle,"","", "{tab 4}")
            $text = ControlGetText($handle,"","[class:WindowsForms10.EDIT.app.0.1f550a4_r15_ad1]")
            While StringInStr($text, "RSAKeyValue") <>0
                ControlSend($handle,"","", "{tab 4}")
                $text = ControlGetText($handle,"","[class:WindowsForms10.EDIT.app.0.1f550a4_r15_ad1]")
            WEnd
     
            init($handle)
            collapse($handle)
            init($handle)
     
            ;输入日期
            ControlSend($handle,"","", "{down}{enter}{down 2}")
            $text = ControlGetText($handle,"","[class:WindowsForms10.EDIT.app.0.1f550a4_r15_ad1]")
            If StringInStr($text,"/") <>0 Then
                ControlSetText($handle,"", "[Class:WindowsForms10.EDIT.app.0.1f550a4_r15_ad1; Text:False]",$date)
                ControlSend($handle,"","", "{up 2}{enter}{up}")
            Else
                collapse($handle)
                init($handle)
            EndIf
     
            ;输入Hardware ID
            ControlSend($handle,"","", "{down 2}{enter}{down 2}")
            $text = ControlGetText($handle,"","[class:WindowsForms10.EDIT.app.0.1f550a4_r15_ad1]")
            If StringInStr($text,"-") <>0 Then
                ControlSetText($handle,"", "[Class:WindowsForms10.EDIT.app.0.1f550a4_r15_ad1; Text:False]",$hardware_id)
                ControlSend($handle,"","", "{up 2}{enter}{up 2}")
            Else
                collapse($handle)
                init($handle)
            EndIf
        EndIf
    EndFunc
     
    ;保存 License
    Func save_license($path)
        if FileExists($path)= 0 or StringInStr($path,"")=0 Then
            MsgBox(0, "Path Error", "Please input correct Path info!")
        Else
            $handle = WinGetHandle(".NET Reactor")
            if $handle="" then return 0
            ConsoleWrite(_Now() & " "& "Save License win handle: " & $handle & @CRLF)
            WinActivate($handle)
     
            $control_handle = ControlGetHandle($handle,"","[Name:button1]")
            ConsoleWrite(_Now() & " "& "Save License Create License button: " & $handle & @CRLF)
            ControlClick($handle,"",$control_handle)
     
            $check = WinWaitActive("Save License As..")
            if $check = 0 Then
                ConsoleWrite(_Now() & " " & "Save License As pop up window failed" & @CRLF)
                Return 0
            EndIf
            $save_window_handle = WinGetHandle("Save License As..")
            ConsoleWrite(_Now() & " "& "Save License popup window handle: " & $save_window_handle & @CRLF)
     
            $save_input_control = ControlGetHandle($save_window_handle,"","Edit1")
            ConsoleWrite(_Now() & " "& "Save License input field handle: " & $save_input_control & @CRLF)
     
            ControlSetText($save_window_handle,"",$save_input_control,$path & "SageTouch.License")
            $save_button_handle = ControlGetHandle($save_window_handle,"","Button1")
            ConsoleWrite(_Now() & " "& "Save License Save button: " & $save_button_handle & @CRLF)
     
            ControlClick($save_window_handle,"",$save_button_handle)
            if WinWait("确认另存为","",1)<>0 Then
                $popup_handle = WinGetHandle("确认另存为")
                WinWaitActive($popup_handle)
                ControlClick($popup_handle,"", "Button1")
            EndIf
        EndIf
        ;获取窗口句柄
    EndFunc
     
    ;检查 License 是否是正确的
    Func exam_license($path)
        If FileExists($path & "SageTouch.License")=0 or StringInStr($path,"")=0 Then
            MsgBox(0, "Exam license","Can not find license to exam")
        Else
            $handle = WinGetHandle(".NET Reactor")
            if $handle="" then return 0
            WinActivate($handle)
            SendKeepActive($handle)
            $handle2 = ControlGetHandle($handle, "", "[NAME:menuStrip1]")
            if $handle2 = "" then return 0
            ConsoleWrite(_Now() & " " & "Get menu handle" & $handle2 & @CRLF)
            ControlSend($handle, "","","{ALT}{Tab 2}{Enter}{Down}{Enter}")
            $check = WinWaitActive("License Examiner", "", 5)
            if $check = 0 Then
                ConsoleWrite(_Now() & " " & "License Examiner pop up window failed" & @CRLF)
                Return 0
            EndIf
            $license_exam_handle = WinGetHandle("License Examiner")
            ConsoleWrite(_Now() & " "& "License examiner window handle: " & $license_exam_handle & @CRLF)
     
            $open_license_handle = ControlGetHandle($license_exam_handle,"","[Name:button2]")
            ConsoleWrite(_now() & " Open License button handle: "&$open_license_handle & @CRLF)
            ControlClick($license_exam_handle,"",$open_license_handle)
     
            $check = WinWaitActive("Please Select License File", "", 5)
            if $check = 0 Then
                ConsoleWrite(_Now() & " " & "Select License File pop up window failed" & @CRLF)
                Return 0
            EndIf
     
            $select_license_handle = WinGetHandle("Please Select License File")
            ConsoleWrite(_Now()& " "& "Select License File window handle: " & $select_license_handle & @CRLF)
     
            $select_license_input_handle = ControlGetHandle($select_license_handle,"","Edit1")
            $open_button_handle = ControlGetHandle($select_license_handle,"","Button1")
            ControlSetText($select_license_handle,"",$select_license_input_handle,$path & "SageTouch.License")
            ControlClick($select_license_handle,"",$open_button_handle)
        EndIf
    EndFunc
     
    ;Create a new GUI
    GUICreate("Create License", 700, 300)
     
    GUICtrlCreateLabel("Hardware ID", 30, 30, 250, 20)
    $hardware_id = GUICtrlCreateInput("33DD-8F20-FA26-7E2A-CDE6", 30, 50, 250, 20)
     
    GUICtrlCreateLabel("Expire Date", 300, 30, 200, 20)
    $date = GUICtrlCreateInput("2013-10-1", 300, 50, 200, 20)
     
     
    GUICtrlCreateLabel("License File Path", 30, 100, 120, 20)
    $path = GUICtrlCreateInput("", 30, 120, 470, 20)
     
    $exam_License = GUICtrlCreateButton("Exam License", 30, 170, 120, 20)
    $Create_License = GUICtrlCreateButton("Create License", 180, 170, 120, 20)
    $Save_License = GUICtrlCreateButton("Save License", 330, 170, 120, 20)
    $Screen_Capture = GUICtrlCreateButton("Screen Capture", 480, 170, 120, 20)
     
    GUISetState()
    While 1
        $msg = GUIGetMsg()
        Select
            Case $msg = $GUI_EVENT_CLOSE
                Exit
            Case $msg = $Create_License
                set_hardwareID(GUICtrlRead($hardware_id), GUICtrlRead($date))
            Case $msg = $Screen_Capture
                screen_capture(GUICtrlRead($path))
            Case $msg = $Save_License
                save_license(GUICtrlRead($path))
            Case $msg = $exam_License
                exam_license(GUICtrlRead($path))
        EndSelect
    Wend

    通过该段代码的反复修改:

    1. 提高了我对controlSend命令的认识,代码的设计关系到该命令的效率,准确性;

    2. 加强了我对while循环的掌握;

    3. 以后出现反复验证的问题,应该能够参考该代码。

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/autotest/p/3406368.html
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