• Winform GridView打印类


     

    using System;
    using System.Collections.Generic;
    using System.Text;
    using System.Drawing.Printing;
    using System.Drawing;
    using System.Windows.Forms;
    namespace WinSys.Common
    {
         public class Printer
         {
             private DataGridView dataview;
             private PrintDocument printDoc;
             //打印有效区域的宽度
             int width;
             int height;
             int columns;
             double Rate;
             bool hasMorePage = false;
            int currRow = 0;
            int rowHeight = 20;
            //打印页数
            int PageNumber;
            //当前打印页的行数
            int pageSize = 20;
            //当前打印的页码
            int PageIndex;

            private int PageWidth; //打印纸的宽度
            private int PageHeight; //打印纸的高度
            private int LeftMargin; //有效打印区距离打印纸的左边大小
            private int TopMargin;//有效打印区距离打印纸的上面大小
            private int RightMargin;//有效打印区距离打印纸的右边大小
            private int BottomMargin;//有效打印区距离打印纸的下边大小
            
            int rows;
           
            /**//// <summary>
            /// 构造函数
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="dataview">要打印的DateGridView</param>
            /// <param name="printDoc">PrintDocument用于获取打印机的设置</param>
            public Printer(DataGridView dataview, PrintDocument printDoc)
            {
                this.dataview = dataview;
                this.printDoc = printDoc;
                PageIndex = 0;
                //获取打印数据的具体行数
                this.rows = dataview.RowCount;

                this.columns = dataview.ColumnCount;
                //判断打印设置是否是横向打印
                if (!printDoc.DefaultPageSettings.Landscape)
                {

                    PageWidth = printDoc.DefaultPageSettings.PaperSize.Width;
                    PageHeight = printDoc.DefaultPageSettings.PaperSize.Height;

                }
                else
                {

                    PageHeight = printDoc.DefaultPageSettings.PaperSize.Width;
                    PageWidth = printDoc.DefaultPageSettings.PaperSize.Height;

                }
                LeftMargin = printDoc.DefaultPageSettings.Margins.Left;
                TopMargin = printDoc.DefaultPageSettings.Margins.Top;
                RightMargin = printDoc.DefaultPageSettings.Margins.Right;
                BottomMargin = printDoc.DefaultPageSettings.Margins.Bottom;


                height = PageHeight - TopMargin - BottomMargin - 2;
                width = PageWidth - LeftMargin - RightMargin - 2;

                double tempheight = height;
                double temprowHeight = rowHeight;
                while (true)
                {
                    string temp = Convert.ToString(tempheight / Math.Round(temprowHeight, 3));
                    int i = temp.IndexOf('.');
                    double tt = 100;
                    if (i != -1)
                    {
                        tt = Math.Round(Convert.ToDouble(temp.Substring(temp.IndexOf('.'))), 3);
                    }
                    if (tt <= 0.01)
                    {
                        rowHeight = Convert.ToInt32(temprowHeight);
                        break;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        temprowHeight = temprowHeight + 0.01;

                    }
                }
                pageSize = height / rowHeight;
                if ((rows + 1) <= pageSize)
                {
                    pageSize = rows + 1;
                    PageNumber = 1;
                }
                else
                {
                    PageNumber = rows / (pageSize - 1);
                    if (rows % (pageSize - 1) != 0)
                    {
                        PageNumber = PageNumber + 1;
                    }

                }

            }

            /**//// <summary>
            /// 初始化打印
            /// </summary>
            private void InitPrint()
            {
                PageIndex = PageIndex + 1;
                if (PageIndex == PageNumber)
                {
                    hasMorePage = false;
                    if (PageIndex != 1)
                    {
                        pageSize = rows % (pageSize - 1) + 1;
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    hasMorePage = true;
                }

            }
            //打印头
            private void DrawHeader(Graphics g)
            {

                Font font = new Font("宋体", 12, FontStyle.Bold);
                int temptop = (rowHeight / 2) + TopMargin + 1;
                int templeft = LeftMargin + 1;

                for (int i = 0; i < this.columns; i++)
                {
                    string headString = this.dataview.Columns[i].HeaderText;
                    float fontHeight = g.MeasureString(headString, font).Height;
                    float fontwidth = g.MeasureString(headString, font).Width;
                    float temp = temptop - (fontHeight) / 3;
                    g.DrawString(headString, font, Brushes.Black, new PointF(templeft, temp));
                    templeft = templeft + (int)(this.dataview.Columns[i].Width / Rate) + 1;
                }

            }
            //画表格
            private void DrawTable(Graphics g)
            {

                Rectangle border = new Rectangle(LeftMargin, TopMargin, width, (pageSize) * rowHeight);
                g.DrawRectangle(new Pen(Brushes.Black, 2), border);
                for (int i = 1; i < pageSize; i++)
                {
                    if (i != 1)
                    {
                        g.DrawLine(new Pen(Brushes.Black, 1), new Point(LeftMargin + 1, (rowHeight * i) + TopMargin + 1), new Point(width + LeftMargin, (rowHeight * i) + TopMargin + 1));
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        g.DrawLine(new Pen(Brushes.Black, 2), new Point(LeftMargin + 1, (rowHeight * i) + TopMargin + 1), new Point(width + LeftMargin, (rowHeight * i) + TopMargin + 1));
                    }
                }

                //计算出列的总宽度和打印纸比率
                Rate = Convert.ToDouble(GetDateViewWidth()) / Convert.ToDouble(width);
                int tempLeft = LeftMargin + 1;
                int endY = (pageSize) * rowHeight + TopMargin;
                for (int i = 1; i < columns; i++)
                {
                    tempLeft = tempLeft + 1 + (int)(this.dataview.Columns[i - 1].Width / Rate);
                    g.DrawLine(new Pen(Brushes.Black, 1), new Point(tempLeft, TopMargin), new Point(tempLeft, endY));
                }

            }
             /**//// <summary>
             /// 获取打印的列的总宽度
             /// </summary>
             /// <returns></returns>
            private int GetDateViewWidth()
            {
                int total = 0;
                for (int i = 0; i < this.columns; i++)
                {
                    total = total + this.dataview.Columns[i].Width;
                }
                return total;
            }

            //打印行数据
            private void DrawRows(Graphics g)
            {

                Font font = new Font("宋体", 12, FontStyle.Regular);
                int temptop = (rowHeight / 2) + TopMargin + 1 + rowHeight;


                for (int i = currRow; i < pageSize + currRow - 1; i++)
                {
                    int templeft = LeftMargin + 1;
                    for (int j = 0; j < columns; j++)
                    {
                        string headString = this.dataview.Rows[i].Cells[j].Value.ToString();
                        float fontHeight = g.MeasureString(headString, font).Height;
                        float fontwidth = g.MeasureString(headString, font).Width;
                        float temp = temptop - (fontHeight) / 3;
                        while (true)
                        {
                            if (fontwidth <= (int)(this.dataview.Columns[j].Width / Rate))
                            {
                                break;
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                headString = headString.Substring(0, headString.Length - 1);
                                fontwidth = g.MeasureString(headString, font).Width;
                            }
                        }
                        g.DrawString(headString, font, Brushes.Black, new PointF(templeft, temp));

                        templeft = templeft + (int)(this.dataview.Columns[j].Width / Rate) + 1;
                    }

                    temptop = temptop + rowHeight;


                }
                currRow = pageSize + currRow - 1;

            }

            /**//// <summary>
            /// 在PrintDocument中的PrintPage方法中调用
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="g">传入PrintPage中PrintPageEventArgs中的Graphics</param>
            /// <returns>是否还有打印页 有返回true,无则返回false</returns>
            public bool Print(Graphics g)
            {
                InitPrint();
                DrawTable(g);
                DrawHeader(g);
                DrawRows(g);

                //打印页码
                string pagestr = PageIndex + " / " + PageNumber;
                Font font = new Font("宋体", 12, FontStyle.Regular);
                g.DrawString(pagestr, font, Brushes.Black, new PointF((PageWidth / 2) - g.MeasureString(pagestr, font).Width, PageHeight - (BottomMargin / 2) - g.MeasureString(pagestr, font).Height));
                //打印查询的功能项名称
                string temp = dataview.Tag.ToString() + " " + DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm");
                g.DrawString(temp, font, Brushes.Black, new PointF(PageWidth - 5 - g.MeasureString(temp, font).Width, PageHeight - 5 - g.MeasureString(temp, font).Height));
                return hasMorePage;
            }

       }
    }

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/amylis_chen/p/4333503.html
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