参考: SpringBoot 2.X @Cacheable,redis-cache 如何根据key设置缓存时间?
github源码地址:https://github.com/SimonHu1993/SpringbootShiroDemo
@Cacheable(value = "Menus", unless = "#result == null or #result.size() == 0") public List<SysMenuEntity> queryAllMenu() { return sysMenuDao.selectList(null); }
这里需要加一个redis配置类
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonAutoDetect; import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.PropertyAccessor; import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value; import org.springframework.cache.CacheManager; import org.springframework.cache.interceptor.KeyGenerator; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration; import org.springframework.core.io.ResourceLoader; import org.springframework.data.redis.cache.RedisCacheConfiguration; import org.springframework.data.redis.cache.RedisCacheManager; import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisConnectionFactory; import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer; import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.RedisSerializationContext; import java.time.Duration; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Map; /** * @Author: SimonHu * @Date: 2020/7/15 13:17 * @Description:给@Cacheable配置过期时间 */ @Configuration public class RedisCacheConfig { @Value("${zihexin.globalSessionTimeout}") private long globalSessionTimeout; @Autowired ResourceLoader resourceLoader; @Bean public CacheManager cacheManager(RedisConnectionFactory redisConnectionFactory) { return RedisCacheManager.builder(redisConnectionFactory) //默认的缓存配置(没有配置键的key均使用此配置) .cacheDefaults(getDefaultCacheConfiguration()) .withInitialCacheConfigurations(getCacheConfigurations()) //在spring事务正常提交时才缓存数据 .transactionAware() .build(); } private Map<String, RedisCacheConfiguration> getCacheConfigurations() { Map<String, RedisCacheConfiguration> configurationMap = new HashMap<>(); //缓存键,且3600*10秒后过期,3600*10秒后再次调用方法时需要重新缓存 configurationMap.put("AllMenuList", this.getDefaultCacheConfiguration(globalSessionTimeout*10)); configurationMap.put("Menus", this.getDefaultCacheConfiguration(globalSessionTimeout*10)); configurationMap.put("NotButtonList", this.getDefaultCacheConfiguration(globalSessionTimeout*10)); configurationMap.put("UserMenuList", this.getDefaultCacheConfiguration(globalSessionTimeout*10)); return configurationMap; } /** * 获取redis的缓存配置(针对于键) * * @param seconds 键过期时间 * @return */ private RedisCacheConfiguration getDefaultCacheConfiguration(long seconds) { Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer<Object> jackson2JsonRedisSerializer = new Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer<>(Object.class); ObjectMapper om = new ObjectMapper(); om.setVisibility(PropertyAccessor.ALL, JsonAutoDetect.Visibility.ANY); om.enableDefaultTyping(ObjectMapper.DefaultTyping.NON_FINAL); jackson2JsonRedisSerializer.setObjectMapper(om); RedisCacheConfiguration redisCacheConfiguration = RedisCacheConfiguration.defaultCacheConfig(); redisCacheConfiguration = redisCacheConfiguration.serializeValuesWith( RedisSerializationContext .SerializationPair .fromSerializer(jackson2JsonRedisSerializer) ).entryTtl(Duration.ofSeconds(seconds)); return redisCacheConfiguration; } /** * 获取Redis缓存配置,此处获取的为默认配置 * 如对键值序列化方式,是否缓存null值,是否使用前缀等有特殊要求 * 可另行调用 RedisCacheConfiguration 的构造方法 * * @return */ private RedisCacheConfiguration getDefaultCacheConfiguration() { // 注意此构造函数为 spring-data-redis-2.1.9 及以上拥有,经试验 已知spring-data-redis-2.0.9及以下版本没有此构造函数 // 但观察源码可得核心不过是在值序列化器(valueSerializationPair)的构造中注入 ClassLoader 即可 return RedisCacheConfiguration.defaultCacheConfig(resourceLoader.getClassLoader()); } }
private RedisCacheConfiguration getDefaultCacheConfiguration(long seconds) { ObjectMapper om = new ObjectMapper(); om.setVisibility(PropertyAccessor.ALL, JsonAutoDetect.Visibility.ANY); om.enableDefaultTyping(ObjectMapper.DefaultTyping.NON_FINAL); RedisCacheConfiguration redisCacheConfiguration = RedisCacheConfiguration.defaultCacheConfig(); redisCacheConfiguration = redisCacheConfiguration.entryTtl(Duration.ofSeconds(seconds)); return redisCacheConfiguration; } /** * redis默认存hex,这里不用序列化 **/