package cn.dao;
- import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
- import java.lang.reflect.Method;
- import java.math.BigDecimal;
- import java.sql.Connection;
- import java.sql.DriverManager;
- import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
- import java.sql.ResultSet;
- import java.sql.ResultSetMetaData;
- import java.sql.SQLException;
- import java.util.ArrayList;
- import java.util.List;
- /**
- * 数据库操作通用类
- * @author tip
- */
- public class DBHelp {
- private Connection con;
- private PreparedStatement ps;
- private ResultSet rs;
- static Readdoc td = new Readdoc();//读取XML文件中的数据库连接参数
- static {
- try {
- Class.forName(td.getDriver());
- } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
- e.printStackTrace();
- }
- }
- public Connection getCon() throws SQLException {
- con = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:oracle:thin:@" + td.getAdd()
- + ":1521:" + td.getDb(), td.getUname(), td.getPwd());
- return con;
- }
- public <T> List<T> findBySql(String sql, List<String> params, Class<T> c)
- throws SQLException {
- List<T> list = new ArrayList<T>();
- // 取出c的这个对象中有多少个方法
- Method[] ms = c.getMethods();
- con = this.getCon();
- try {
- ps = con.prepareStatement(sql);
- this.doParams(ps, params);
- rs = ps.executeQuery();
- // 得到db中的表的列
- ResultSetMetaData rsmd = rs.getMetaData();
- // 存储全部的列名
- String[] columnname = new String[rsmd.getColumnCount()];
- for (int i = 0; i < columnname.length; i++) {
- columnname[i] = rsmd.getColumnName(i + 1);
- }
- // id=> "set"+"I"+d=> "setId()" =>对应数据库表的字段
- while (rs.next()) {
- // new对象
- T t = c.newInstance(); // Topic t=new Topic();
- // t.setId(rs.getInt("id"));
- for (int i = 0; i < columnname.length; i++) {
- String cn = columnname[i]; // id title contents
- cn = "set" + cn.substring(0, 1).toUpperCase()
- + cn.substring(1).toLowerCase(); // "setId"
- for (Method m : ms) {
- if (m.getName().equals(cn)) {
- if (rs.getObject(columnname[i]) != null) {
- if ("java.sql.Timestamp".equals(rs.getObject(columnname[i]).getClass().getName())) {
- m.invoke(t, rs.getString(columnname[i]));
- } else if ("java.lang.Integer".equals(rs.getObject(columnname[i]).getClass().getName())) {
- m.invoke(t, rs.getInt(columnname[i]));
- } else {
- m.invoke(t, rs.getObject(columnname[i]));
- }
- } else {
- m.invoke(t, rs.getObject(columnname[i]));
- }
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- list.add(t);
- }
- } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
- e.printStackTrace();
- } catch (SQLException e) {
- e.printStackTrace();
- } catch (InstantiationException e) {
- e.printStackTrace();
- } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
- e.printStackTrace();
- } catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
- e.printStackTrace();
- } finally {
- closeAll(rs, ps, con);
- }
- return list;
- }
- // insert into xx values(?,?); params={"tip","whx"};
- public <T> int doUpdate(String sql, List<T> params) throws SQLException {
- con = this.getCon();
- int i = 0;
- try {
- ps = con.prepareStatement(sql);
- doParams(ps, params);
- i = ps.executeUpdate();
- } catch (SQLException e) {
- try {
- con.rollback();
- } catch (SQLException e1) {
- // TODO Auto-generated catch block
- e1.printStackTrace();
- }
- } finally {
- closeAll(null, ps, con);
- }
- return i;
- }
- // 设置预编译对象参数
- public <T> void doParams(PreparedStatement pstmt, List<T> params)
- throws SQLException {
- if (pstmt != null && params != null && params.size() > 0) {
- for (int i = 0; i < params.size(); i++) {
- if (params.get(i) != null) {
- if (params.get(i).getClass().getName().equals("java.lang.String")) {
- pstmt.setString(i + 1, (String) params.get(i));
- } else if (params.get(i).getClass().getName()
- .equals("java.math.BigDecimal")) {
- pstmt.setBigDecimal(i + 1, (BigDecimal) params.get(i));
- } else if (params.get(i).getClass().getName().equals("java.sql.Timestamp")) {
- pstmt.setString(i + 1, (String) params.get(i));
- } else {
- pstmt.setObject(i + 1, params.get(i));
- }
- } else {
- pstmt.setString(i + 1, "");
- }
- }
- }
- }
- public void closeAll(ResultSet rs, PreparedStatement pstmt, Connection con) {
- if (rs != null) {
- try {
- rs.close();
- } catch (SQLException e) {
- e.printStackTrace();
- }
- }
- if (pstmt != null) {
- try {
- pstmt.close();
- } catch (SQLException e) {
- e.printStackTrace();
- }
- }
- if (con != null) {
- try {
- con.close();
- } catch (SQLException e) {
- e.printStackTrace();
- }
- }
- }
- }