在SQL Server里面有top关键字可以很方便的取出前N条记录,但是Oracle里面却没有top的使用,类似实现取出前N条记录的简单方法如下:
方法1:利用ROW_NUMBER函数
取出前5条记录:
SELECT NO FROM ( SELECT ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY NO) RNO, NO FROM ROWNUM_TEST )WHERE RNO <= 5 ORDER BY NO ;
取出中间5条记录:
SELECT NO FROM ( SELECT ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY NO) RNO, NO FROM ROWNUM_TEST ) WHERE RNO BETWEEN 5 AND 10 ORDER BY NO;
方法2:利用子查询
取出前5条记录:
SELECT NO FROM ( SELECT NO FROM ROWNUM_TEST ORDER BY NO )WHERE ROWNUM <= 5 ORDER BY NO ;
取出中间5条记录:
SELECT NO FROM ( SELECT NO, ROWNUM RNO FROM ( SELECT NO FROM ROWNUM_TEST ORDER BY NO ) ) WHERE RNO BETWEEN 5 AND 10 ORDER BY NO;