• C#读取Excel文件(.xls .xlsx)


    using System;
    using System.Data;
    using System.Drawing;
    using System.IO;
    using System.Windows.Forms;
    using ExcelDataReader;
    
    namespace ReadExcel
    {
        /// <summary>
        ///     C#读取Excel文件(.xls .xlsx)
        ///     LDH @ 2021-7-28
        ///     Nuget: ExcelDataReader ExcelDataReader.DataSet
        /// </summary>
        public partial class FrmMain : Form
        {
            private DataTableCollection _tableCollection;
    
            public FrmMain()
            {
                InitializeComponent();
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            ///     打开Excel表格,支持 .xlsx .xls 两种格式
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="sender"></param>
            /// <param name="e"></param>
            private void btnBrowse_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
            {
                using (var openFileDialog = new OpenFileDialog {Filter = @"Excel表格|*.xlsx|Excel|*.xls"})
                {
                    if (openFileDialog.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
                    {
                        txtFileName.Text = openFileDialog.FileName;
    
                        using (var stream = File.Open(openFileDialog.FileName, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read))
                        {
                            using (var reader = ExcelReaderFactory.CreateReader(stream))
                            {
                                var result = reader.AsDataSet(new ExcelDataSetConfiguration
                                {
                                    ConfigureDataTable = _ => new ExcelDataTableConfiguration {UseHeaderRow = true}
                                });
    
                                _tableCollection = result.Tables;
                                cboSheet.Items.Clear();
                                foreach (DataTable item in _tableCollection) cboSheet.Items.Add(item.TableName);
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
    
            private void cboSheet_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
            {
                BindDataForDataGridView();
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            ///     给DataGridView绑定数据源
            /// </summary>
            private void BindDataForDataGridView()
            {
                var dt = _tableCollection[cboSheet.SelectedItem.ToString()];
                DataGridViewHelper.BindDataGridViewFillShow(dt, dataGridView1, Color.BlueViolet);
                dataGridView1.DataSource = dt;
    
                // DataGridView取消选中第一行第一列方法(绑定数据源后)
                dataGridView1.Rows[0].Cells[0].Selected = false;
                dataGridView1.Rows[0].Selected = false;
            }
        }
    }
            /// <summary>
            ///     铺满显示,绑定DataGridView数据源后
            ///     LDH @ 2021-7-28
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="dt">DataTable</param>
            /// <param name="dgv">DataGridView</param>
            /// <param name="headerFontColor">表头字体颜色设置</param>
            public static void BindDataGridViewFillShow(DataTable dt, DataGridView dgv, Color headerFontColor)
            {
                dgv.ClearSelection();
                dgv.AllowUserToAddRows = false;
                dgv.AutoSizeColumnsMode = DataGridViewAutoSizeColumnsMode.Fill; // 平均分平铺显示
                dgv.SelectionMode = DataGridViewSelectionMode.FullRowSelect; // 设置为整行被选中
    
                // 给表头内容换颜色
                dgv.EnableHeadersVisualStyles = false; // 这样就可以使用当前的主题的样式了,这句话十分关键!
                dgv.ColumnHeadersDefaultCellStyle.Font = new Font("微软雅黑", 12, FontStyle.Bold);
                dgv.ColumnHeadersDefaultCellStyle.ForeColor = headerFontColor;
    
                dgv.DataSource = null;
                dgv.DataSource = dt;
            }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/LifeDecidesHappiness/p/15071431.html
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