• 前端之各种情况下实现的轮播图


    1.样式一

    <!DOCTYPE html>
    <html>
    <head lang="en">
        <meta charset="UTF-8">
        <title></title>
        <style type="text/css">
            *{margin: 0;padding: 0;}
            ul,ol{ list-style: none;}
            .wrapper{
                 580px;
                height: 240px;
                margin: 100px auto;
                /*overflow: hidden;*/
                position: relative;
            }
            .wrapper ul{
                 100%;
                height: 240px;
                overflow: hidden;
    
            }
          
            ol{
                position: absolute;
                right: 0;
                bottom: 10px;
                 190px;
            }
            ol li{
                float: left;
                 20px;
                height: 20px;
                margin: 0 5px;
                text-align: center;
                border-radius: 50%;
                cursor: pointer;
                background-color: #abc;
            }
            ol li.current{
                background-color: pink;
            }
        </style>
        <script type="text/javascript" src="./jquery-3.3.1.js"></script>
        <script type="text/javascript">
            $(function () {
                // 根据ol下li的索引号,匹配ul下相对应li的索引号
                $(".wrapper ol li").mouseenter(function () {
                    $(this).addClass("current").siblings('li').removeClass("current");
                    console.log($(this).index());
                    $(".wrapper ul li").eq($(this).index()).stop().fadeIn("fast").siblings('li').stop().fadeOut();
                });
            });
        </script>
    </head>
    <body>
        <div class="wrapper">
            <ul>
                <li><img src="./1.jpg" alt=""/></li>
                <li><img src="./2.jpg" alt=""/></li>
                <li><img src="./3.jpg" alt=""/></li>
                <li><img src="./4.jpg" alt=""/></li>
                <li><img src="./5.jpg" alt=""/></li>
    
                
            </ul>
            <ol>
                <li class="current">1</li>
                <li>2</li>
                <li>3</li>
                <li>4</li>
                <li>5</li>
            </ol>
        </div>
    </body>
    </html>

    2.无缝轮播

    <!DOCTYPE html>
    <html lang="en">
    <head>
        <meta charset="UTF-8">
        <title></title>
        <style type="text/css">
            *{
                padding: 0;
                margin: 0;
            }
            ul{
                list-style: none;
            }
            .slider-list{
    
                 580px;
                overflow: hidden;
                margin: 100px auto;
                position: relative;
            }
            .slider-list .slider-wrapper{
                height: 470px;
            }
            .slider-wrapper ul{
                height: 100%;
    
                position: relative;
    
            }
            .slider-wrapper ul li{
                float: left;
                 590px;
                height: 470px;
    
            }
            .slider-wrapper ul li a{
                display: block;
                 100%;
                height: 100%;
            }
             .focus-img{
                 590px;
                height: 470px;
            }
            button{
                position: absolute;
                 24px;
                height: 40px;
                top: 50%;
                line-height: 40px;
                text-align: center;
                background-color: rgba(0,0,0,.2);
                color: white;
                font-size: 30px;
                border: 0;
                outline: none;
                cursor: pointer;
                z-index: 99;
            }
            button.next{
                right: 0;
            }
            button.prev{
                left: 0;
            }
            .slider-index{
                position: absolute;
                bottom: 10px;
                left:250px;
                z-index: 2;
    
            }
            .slider-index span{
                display: inline-block;
                 10px;
                height: 10px;
                border: 2px solid red;
                border-radius: 50%;
            }
            .slider-index span.active{
                background-color: orange;
            }
    
        </style>
    </head>
    <body>
        <div class="slider-list">
            <div class="slider-wrapper">
                <ul>
                    
                </ul>
            </div>
            <button class="next">></button>
            <button class="prev"><</button>
            <div class="slider-index">
                <span class="active"></span>
                <span></span>
                <span></span>
                <span></span>
                <span></span>
                
            </div>
        </div>
        <script type="text/javascript" src="jquery-3.3.1.js"></script>
        <script type="text/javascript">
            
            $(function(){
                // 1.获取本地图片数据 590*470
                var imgArr = ['./5.jpg','./1.jpg','./2.jpg','./3.jpg','./4.jpg','./5.jpg','./1.jpg'];
    
                // 获取图片的宽度
                var imgWidth = 590;
                var len = $('span').length;
    
                // 2.遍历数据 将图片添加到ul中
                for(let i = 0;i < imgArr.length;i++){
                   
                    $(`<li>
                        <a href="javascript:;">
                            <img src=${imgArr[i]} title=${i}>
                        </a>
                    </li>`).appendTo('.slider-wrapper ul').addClass('slider-item');    
    
                }
                
    
                // 设置图片的类名
                // $('img').addClass('focus-img');
                // // 设置父盒子的总宽度
                $('.slider-wrapper').width(imgArr.length*imgWidth);
                $('.slider-wrapper ul').width(imgArr.length*imgWidth);
    
    
                // // 初始化 
                // // 默认显示第一张图片
                init();
                function init(){
                     $("ul").css("left",-imgWidth);
                }
    
                
                // // 下一张
                $('button.next').click(function(event) {
                    
                    next();
                });
    
                // // 控制图片显示第几张
                var count  = 1;
                function next(){
                    console.log(count)
    
                    if (count ==len+1) {
                        // alert(3);
                        count  = 2;
                        $("ul").css("left",-imgWidth);
                    }else{
                        // alert(5);
                        count++;
                    }
                    $('.slider-wrapper ul').stop().animate({left:-count*imgWidth},200);
    
                    
                    // 控制轮播图索引改变颜色
                    if (count>len) {
                        $("span").eq(0).addClass("active").siblings("span").removeClass("active");
                    }else{
    
                     $("span").eq(count-1).addClass("active").siblings("span").removeClass("active");
                    }
                    
                }
    
                // 给小圆圈添加点击事件
    
                $('span').click(function(){
                      //自己的样式
                     $(this).addClass("active").siblings("span").removeClass("active");
                      count = $(this).index()+1;
                    $("ul").animate({"left":-count*imgWidth},200);
                })
    
                // setInterval(next,2000);
    
    
                
    
            })
        </script>
    </body>
    </html>

    3.基于bootstrapt下的轮播图

    <!DOCTYPE html>
    <html lang="zh-CN">
      <head>
        <meta charset="utf-8">
        <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
        <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
        <!-- 上述3个meta标签*必须*放在最前面,任何其他内容都*必须*跟随其后! -->
        <title>Bootstrap 101 Template</title>
    
        <!-- Bootstrap -->
        <link href="bootstrap-3.3.7-dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
        <!-- 必须定义一个盒子 -->
        <div class="container">
            <!-- 设置栅格 -->
            <div class="col-lg-12">
                
                <div id="carousel-example-generic" class="carousel slide" data-ride="carousel">
                  <!-- Indicators -->
                  <ol class="carousel-indicators">
                    <li data-target="#carousel-example-generic" data-slide-to="0" class="active"></li>
                    <li data-target="#carousel-example-generic" data-slide-to="1"></li>
                    <li data-target="#carousel-example-generic" data-slide-to="2"></li>
                    <li data-target="#carousel-example-generic" data-slide-to="3"></li>
                    <li data-target="#carousel-example-generic" data-slide-to="4"></li>
                  </ol>
    
                  <!-- Wrapper for slides -->
                  <div class="carousel-inner" role="listbox">
                    <div class="item active">
                      <img src="./1.jpg" alt="...">
                      <div class="carousel-caption">
                      </div>
                    </div>
                    <div class="item">
                      <img src="./2.jpg" alt="...">
                      <div class="carousel-caption">
                      </div>
                    </div>
                    <div class="item">
                      <img src="./3.jpg" alt="...">
                      <div class="carousel-caption">
                      </div>
                    </div>
                    <div class="item">
                      <img src="./4.jpg" alt="...">
                      <div class="carousel-caption">
                      </div>
                    </div>
                    <div class="item">
                      <img src="./5.jpg" alt="...">
                      <div class="carousel-caption">
                      </div>
                    </div>
                  </div>
    
                  <!-- Controls -->
                  <a class="left carousel-control" href="#carousel-example-generic" role="button" data-slide="prev">
                    <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-chevron-left" aria-hidden="true"></span>
                    <span class="sr-only">Previous</span>
                  </a>
                  <a class="right carousel-control" href="#carousel-example-generic" role="button" data-slide="next">
                    <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-chevron-right" aria-hidden="true"></span>
                    <span class="sr-only">Next</span>
                  </a>
                </div>
    
    
                    </div>
                </div>
    
    
    
            </div>
        </div>
      </head>
      <body>
        
        <!-- jQuery (Bootstrap 的所有 JavaScript 插件都依赖 jQuery,所以必须放在前边) -->
        <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/jquery/1.12.4/jquery.min.js"></script>
        <!-- 加载 Bootstrap 的所有 JavaScript 插件。你也可以根据需要只加载单个插件。 -->
        <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
      </body>
    </html>

    4.基于swiper下的轮播图

    <!DOCTYPE html>
    <html>
    <head>
        <link rel="stylesheet" href="swiper-4.3.2/dist/css/swiper.min.css">
        <style type="text/css">
    
        img {
             600px;
            height: 300px;
        }  
        </style>
    </head>
    <body>
        <div class="swiper-container">
            <div class="swiper-wrapper">
                <div class="swiper-slide"><img src="./1.jpg" alt="..."></div>
                <div class="swiper-slide"><img src="./2.jpg" alt="..."></div>
                <div class="swiper-slide"><img src="./3.jpg" alt="..."></div>
                <div class="swiper-slide"><img src="./4.jpg" alt="..."></div>
                <div class="swiper-slide"><img src="./5.jpg" alt="..."></div>
            </div>
            <!-- 如果需要分页器 -->
            <div class="swiper-pagination"></div>
            
            <!-- 如果需要导航按钮 -->
            <div class="swiper-button-prev"></div>
            <div class="swiper-button-next"></div>
            
            <!-- 如果需要滚动条 -->
            <div class="swiper-scrollbar"></div>
        </div>    
    
    
        
        <script src="swiper-4.3.2/dist/js/swiper.min.js"></script>
        <script language="javascript"> 
        var mySwiper = new Swiper('.swiper-container',{
          navigation: {
            nextEl: '.swiper-button-next',
            prevEl: '.swiper-button-prev',
          },
          on: {
            slideChange: function(){
              if(this.isBeginning){
                this.navigation.$prevEl.css('display','none');
              }else{
                this.navigation.$prevEl.css('display','block');  
              }
            },
          },
        })
        </script>
    
    </body>
    </html>
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/LearningOnline/p/9161568.html
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