java获取数据库的列名、类型等信息 - 岁月淡忘了谁 - 博客园 http://www.cnblogs.com/henuyuxiang/p/6155935.html
private List<String> getDBTableName() throws Exception { List<String> tables = new ArrayList<>(); String sql = "show tables"; PreparedStatement pstmt = new DbUtil().getConn().prepareStatement(sql); ResultSet rs = pstmt.executeQuery(); while(rs.next()) { tables.add(rs.getString(1)); } return tables; } private Map<String, Map<String, String>> getTableColumnName(String tableName) throws Exception { String sql = "select * from " + tableName; PreparedStatement pstmt = new DbUtil().getConn().prepareStatement(sql); ResultSet rs = pstmt.executeQuery(); ResultSetMetaData rsmd = pstmt.getMetaData(); Map<String, String> tableColumnName_ClassName = new HashMap<>(); for (int i = 0; i < rsmd.getColumnCount(); i++) { tableColumnName_ClassName.put(rsmd.getColumnName(i+1), rsmd.getColumnClassName(i+1)); } Map<String, Map<String, String>> tableColumnNames = new HashMap<>(); tableColumnNames.put(tableName, tableColumnName_ClassName); return tableColumnNames; } private void getDBAllTablesName_TableColumnsName() throws Exception { List<Map> DBAllTablesName_TableColumnsName = new ArrayList<>(); List<String> tables = this.getDBTableName(); for (String table : tables) { DBAllTablesName_TableColumnsName.add(this.getTableColumnName(table)); } System.out.println(DBAllTablesName_TableColumnsName.toString()); }