• C#中的Dictionary的使用


    在工作中有时候会用到Dictionary,由于自己之前没用过,参考了一下前人和先辈的实践,仿照着写了一个Test,第一次用还不是很熟练,要多实践练习才能用的得心应手,写代码重在敲键盘,以此为诫。(主要注意下这个Dictionary的key和value以及添加数据方式)

    写了三个方法和一个Student类。

     1 namespace DictionaryTest
     2 {
     3     class Program
     4     {
     5         static void Main(string[] args)
     6         {
     7             DicSample1();
     8             DicSample2();
     9             DicSample3();
    10             Console.ReadLine();
    11         }
    12 
    13         public static void DicSample1()
    14         {
    15             Dictionary<string, string> dic = new Dictionary<string, string>();
    16             if (dic.ContainsKey("Item1") == false)
    17             {
    18                 dic.Add("Item1", "ZheJiang");
    19             }
    20             if (dic.ContainsKey("Item2") == false)
    21             {
    22                 dic.Add("Item2", "ShangHai");
    23             }
    24             else
    25             {
    26                 dic["Item2"] = "ShangHai";
    27             }
    28             if (dic.ContainsKey("Item3") == false)
    29             {
    30                 dic.Add("Item3", "BeiJing");
    31             }
    32             if (dic.ContainsKey("Item1"))
    33             {
    34                 Console.WriteLine("Output:" + dic["Item1"]);
    35             }
    36             //遍历key
    37             foreach (var key in dic.Keys)
    38             {
    39                 Console.WriteLine("Output key :{0}" , dic.Keys);
    40             }
    41             //遍历value
    42             foreach (var value in dic.Values)
    43             {
    44                 Console.WriteLine("Output value :{0}", dic.Values);
    45             }
    46 
    47             foreach (var d in dic)
    48             {
    49                 Console.WriteLine("Output key:{0}, value:{1}", d.Key, d.Value);
    50             }
    51         }
    52 
    53         public static void DicSample2()
    54         {
    55             Dictionary<string, string[]> dics = new Dictionary<string, string[]>();
    56             string[] ZheJiang = { "Hangzhou", "Huzhou", "Taizhou", "Wenzhou", "Quzhou" };
    57             string[] AnHui = { "Hefei", "Wuhu", "Huainan", "Fuyang", "Huangshan" };
    58             dics.Add("ZJ", ZheJiang);
    59             dics.Add("AH", AnHui);
    60             for (int i = 0; i <= ZheJiang.Count() - 1; i++)
    61             { Console.WriteLine("Output:" + dics["ZJ"][i]); }
    62             for (int j = 0; j < AnHui.Count() - 1; j++)
    63             { Console.WriteLine("Output:" + dics["AH"][j]); }
    64         }
    65 
    66         public static void DicSample3()
    67         {
    68             Dictionary<string, Student> dics = new Dictionary<string, Student>();
    69             Student student = null;
    70             for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
    71             {
    72                 student = new Student();
    73                 student.Num = i.ToString();
    74                 student.Name = "Student Name" + i.ToString();
    75                 dics.Add(i.ToString(), student);
    76             }
    77             foreach (var stuItem in dics)
    78             {
    79                 Console.WriteLine("Output: key{0},Num{1},Name{2}", stuItem.Key, stuItem.Value.Num, stuItem.Value.Name);
    80             }
    81         }
    82     }
    83     public class Student
    84     {
    85         public string Name { get; set; }
    86         public string Num { get; set; }
    87     }
    88 }
    View Code

    以下是运行结果:

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/AngryShoes/p/5037656.html
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